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Exam (elaborations)

CTEL Test 1 || with A+ Guaranteed Solutions.

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  • Course
  • CTEL T
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  • CTEL T

Krashen's Theory of Second Language Acquisition correct answers acquisition/learning hypothesis, monitor hypothesis, natural order hypothesis, input hypothesis and affective filter hypothesis. "Languages are acquired best when learners comprehend messages and lower the emotional and mental block...

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  • October 9, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • CTEL T
  • CTEL T
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CTEL Test 1 || with A+ Guaranteed Solutions.
Krashen's Theory of Second Language Acquisition correct answers acquisition/learning
hypothesis, monitor hypothesis, natural order hypothesis, input hypothesis and affective filter
hypothesis.

"Languages are acquired best when learners comprehend messages and lower the emotional and
mental blocks that can prevent them from fully comprehending input.

Cognates correct answers Words that look similar and have the same origin in two languages.
paper and papel

false cognate correct answers Pairs of words that have the same or nearly the same spelling in
two different languages but do NOT have the same meaning. (They can cause difficulty in
learning a second language.
Ex.
actual= at this moment NOT actual
realizar = to achieve NOT to realize or become aware of
lectura = reading NOT lecture
librería = bookstore NOT library
embarazada = pregnant NOT embarrased

Semantics correct answers the set of rules by which we derive meaning from morphemes, words,
and sentences in a given language; also, the study of meaning

nativist theory correct answers the idea that humans are pre-programmed with an innate ability to
develop language

Behaviorist Theory correct answers the theory of language development that argues humans
learn language through trial/error and gradually learn more effective ways to speak to get what
they want

Cognitive Theory correct answers based on the premise that learners already have a considerable
knowledge of the world

Syntax correct answers the rules for combining words into grammatically sensible sentences in a
given language

semantic challenges correct answers 1. finding words in L2 that correspond to words already
known in L1
2. Learning words for new ideas/concepts in L2 for which there are not L1 equivalents
3. Similar words in both languages that have different meanings (false cognates)

Morphology correct answers units of meaning involved in word formation (unafraid has two
meanings, un and afraid)

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