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NWHSU NMS 1 - ALL Orthos Exam Questions and Answers
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NWHSU NMS 1 - ALL Orthos ExamQuestions and Answers
Distance iifor iigenu iivalgum? ii- iiAnswers ii-9-10cm ii(3.5-4in) iibetween iiankles iiwhen
iiknees iitouch
Distance iifor iigenu iivarum? ii- iiAnswers ii-4cm ii(two iior iimore iifingers) iifit iibetween iiknees
iiwhile iiankles iiare iitouching.
Types iiof iipatellar iialignments ii- iiAnswers ii-Alta ii- iihigh
Baja ii- iiLow
Medial/lateral ii- iipatellar iitracking
Knee iiROM ii- iiAnswers ii-Flx: ii160
Ext: ii0- ii(-3)
IR: ii10
ER: ii20
Muscle iitesting iifor iiquads? iiHams? ii- iiAnswers ii-
Hamstring iiROM iitest ii- iiAnswers ii-80 iidegrees
Alternative: iibend iicontralateral iileg, ii80 iidegrees iiis iinormative
Iliopsoas ii& iiRectus iiFemoris iiROM iitest ii- iiAnswers ii-Iliopsoas ii- iithigh iishould iibe iiat
iileast iiparallel iito iifloor
Rectus iifemoris: iiKnee iishould iihang iiperpendicular ii(90 iidegrees)
Checkpoints iifor iisquat iiassessment ii- iiAnswers ii-Ankle/foot:
-pronation/supination
-int/ext iirotation
Knee
-Valgus/varus
-knee iiin iiline iiwith ii2-3rd iiphalanges
1 iileg iisquat ii- iiAnswers ii-
O'Donoghue's iifor iiFoot ii- iiAnswers ii--Dorsiflexion
-Plantar iiflexion
,-Inversion
-Eversion
-Toe iiextension
Fick iiangle ii- iiAnswers ii-Toes iimaintain iia iislight iitoe-out iiposition
-12-18 iidegrees
Hammer iitoes iiand iiclaw iitoes ii- iiAnswers ii-
Tibial iitorsion ii- iiAnswers ii-Normal: ii15-20 iidegrees iiexternal
> iiis iiext. iitorsion
< iiis iiint. iiTorsion
Navicular iidrop iitest ii- iiAnswers ii--Mark iithe iinavicular iibone
-compare iiweight iibearing iivs iiNON iiweight iibearing.
NORMAL: ii6-10mm
11-15 iiis iiexcessive
>15mm iiis iiabnormal
Functional iiheel iiraise iitest ii- iiAnswers ii--test iiif iiarch iiappears iiwith iiheels iilifting
-use iiafter iiseeing iiflat iifeet, iisee iiif iifunctional iior iistructural
AKA: iiHubscher iior iiJack's iitest
Pronation/supination iitest ii- iiAnswers ii-Patient iicrosses iiarms iiand iirotates iiside iito iiside
-see iiif iialternating iiarches iipronate iiand iisupinate iievenly
Balance iitest ii- iiAnswers ii-One iileg iibalance
-Open iieyes: ii10-60sec
-Closed iieyes: ii6-30sec
-Motor iicontrol: iiFlat iifeet, iihip iidrop, iishoulders iiunlevel
Ankle iiROM iivalues ii- iiAnswers ii-PF: ii50
DF: ii20
Add: ii20
ABd: ii10
Inversion: ii5
Eversion: ii5
Weight iibearing iiwall iilunge iitest ii- iiAnswers ii--Toes ii5" iifrom iiwall
-Heel iistays iidown
If iiusing...
Inclinometer: ii<38 iidegrees
, Measuring iitape: ii>10cm
Gastrocnemius iiROM iitest ii- iiAnswers ii-Straight iiknee, iipress iiinto iiDF
-should iiget iito ii0 iidegrees
Soleus iiROM iitest ii- iiAnswers ii-Prone, iiknee iiat ii90. ii
-press iiinto iiDF, iishould iiget iito ii0 iidegrees
Weight iibearing iitoe iiextension iitest ii- iiAnswers ii-Big iitoe: ii35 iidegrees
Non iiweight-bearing iitoe iiextension iitest ii- iiAnswers ii-Big iitoe: ii70-90 iidegrees
***40-60* iiis ii"hallux iirigidus"
O'Donoghue ii- iiAnswers ii-Strain: iiisometric iipain
Sprain: iiPassive iiend iirange iipain
how iito iitest iifor iiO'Donohgue's iimanuever iifor iilumber iispine ii- iiAnswers ii-Seated, iiresist
iirotation iiby iileveraging iicrossed iielbows iifrom iibehind iipatient
Shoulder iiMobility ii(AKA iiApley's iiScratch iiTest) ii- iiAnswers ii-Asymmetry
how iito iitest iifor iiO'Donohgue's iimanuever iifor iilumber iispine ii- iiAnswers ii-Seated, iiresist
iirotation iiby iileveraging iicrossed iielbows iifrom iibehind iipatient
Shoulder iiFlexion iiTest ii- iiAnswers ii-Watch iiarm ii& iiscapula iimovement, iiROM, iistability,
iietc.
heel iiwalking iibad iifindings ii- iiAnswers ii-cant iimaintain iidorsiflexion ii(foot iidrop) iiwhile
iiwalking iiTOWRADS iidoctor
heel iiwalking iibad iifindings ii- iiAnswers ii-cant iimaintain iidorsiflexion ii(foot iidrop) iiwhile
iiwalking iiTOWRADS iidoctor
Max iiCervical iiCompression ii- iiAnswers ii-Extension/Lat iiflex ii
-Strain iiif iion iiopen iiside
-nerve iiroot iior iifacet iiif iiclosed iiside
Foraminal iicompression ii(Spurling's) iitest ii- iiAnswers ii-Lateral iiFlexion iicompression iiS-I
-Radiating iipain iiinto iiarm iisame iiside, iinerve iiroot, iidiscs, iiosteophytes, iifracture, iietc...
How iimuch iirotation iishould iithe iishoulder iijoint iihave? ii- iiAnswers ii-180 iidegrees iitotal,
iieven iiif iiinternal iiis iismall iiand iiexternal iiis iilarge.
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