100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
MCB 2610 Exam 4 Question and answers verified to pass 2024/2025 CA$18.74   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

MCB 2610 Exam 4 Question and answers verified to pass 2024/2025

 5 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • MCB 2610
  • Institution
  • MCB 2610

MCB 2610 Exam 4 Question and answers verified to pass 2024/2025 MCB 2610 Exam 4 (Final) I. METABOLISM - correct answer Catabolism What is Catabolism? - correct answer Breakdown of molecules for energy, reducing potential, and building blocks. - store energy in form of ATP What bond ...

[Show more]

Preview 4 out of 64  pages

  • October 17, 2024
  • 64
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • MCB 2610
  • MCB 2610
avatar-seller
MCB 2610 Exam 4 (Final)
I. METABOLISM - correct answer ✔Catabolism


What is Catabolism? - correct answer ✔Breakdown of molecules for energy,
reducing potential, and building blocks.
- store energy in form of ATP


What bond stores the energy in ATP? - correct answer ✔phosphoanhydide
bond


3 Methods to make ATP - correct answer ✔Substrate-level phosphorylation
(Kinases!)
Photophosphorylation (Uses light energy)
Ox phosphorylation (flow of e- thru ETC powers ATP synthase)


How Many ATP produced during metabolism? - correct answer ✔Glycolysis
= 2 (sub-level)
TCA = 2 (sub-level)
ETC+ATP Synthase = 34 (Ox phosphorylation)


Total: 38 ATP/glucose molecule


substrate-level phosphorylation - correct answer ✔Enzymatically coupled rxn
producing ATP


Transfer of phosphate group from a reactive intermediate generated during
catabolism to ADP

,Where does substrate level phosphorylation occur? - correct answer
✔Heterotrophs, cytoplasm
Aerobic or Anaerobic
Glycolysis and TCA cycle


What is the catabolic starting susbtrate? - correct answer ✔Glucose
- important for organization of catabolic pathways


Chemoorganotrophic Catabolic Pathway - correct answer ✔Use organic
bonds for energy and e-


Proteins => AA
Polysaccharides => glycolysis => pyruvate
Phospholipids => glycerol + FA


AA, pyruvate, FA+glycerol => Acetyl CoA => TCA


Catabolic Pathways - correct answer ✔Enzyme catalyzed reactions


Product of one reaction serves as the substrate for the next (precursor
metabolites/building blocks)


Pathways also provide materials for biosynthesis


Integration of pathways - correct answer ✔1. Metabolic Efficiency
2. Shuttle everything to multiple pathways

,Amphibolic pathways - correct answer ✔Catabolism + Anabolism
Reversible enzymes


Examples
1. Embden-Meyerhof Pathway (Glycolysis)
2. Pentose Phosphate Pathway


Aerobic Respiration - correct answer ✔Completely catabolize an organic
source to CO2
Produce ATP and high energy e- carriers
Full oxidation (glucose => ATP)


Ex: Glycolytic pathways, TCA, ETC


3 Ways to Convert Glucose => Pyruvate - correct answer ✔1. Embden-
Meyerhof Pathway
2. Pentose Phosphate Pathway
3. Entner-Duodoroff Pathway (G- bacteria)


Glycolysis - correct answer ✔Most common pathway for glucose degradation
to pyruvate


Functions in presence/absence of O2


What are the 2 phases of glycolysis? - correct answer ✔Energy investment
phase (ATP investment, 6C)

, - Glucose => G-6-P + ADP (Hexokinase)
- F-6-P => F-1,6-BP + ADP (PFK-1)


Energy payoff phase (ATP generation, 3C)
- 1,3-BPG => 3-phospholycerate + ATP (Phosphoglycerate Kinase)
- PEP => pyruvate + ATP (Pyruvate Kinase)


addition of a phosphate group in glycolysis - correct answer ✔Primes the
pump to generate ATP
Makes molecules more reactive
G => G-6-P
F-6-P => F-1,6-BP


Which step of glycolysis signals end of ATP investment phase? - correct
answer ✔F-6-P => F-1,6-BP


oxidation step of glycolysis - correct answer ✔Generates NADH and 1,3-
BPG


1,3-BPG - correct answer ✔High energy molecule used to synthesize ATP
via sub-level phosphorylation.


1,3-BPG => 3-phospholycerate + ATP (Phosphoylcerate Kinase)
PEP => pyruvate + ATP (Pyruvate Kinase)


Summary Reaction of Glycolysis - correct answer ✔NET products: 2
pyruvate + 2 ATP + 2NADH

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Academia199. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for CA$18.74. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

64438 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
CA$18.74
  • (0)
  Add to cart