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CALT EXAM STUDY GUIDE 2 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 100% VERIFIED
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CALT EXAM STUDY GUIDE 2 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 100% VERIFIED
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CALTCALT EXAM STUDY GUIDE 2 QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS 100% VERIFIED
closed syllable - ANSWER A syllable with only one vowel, closed at the end by a
consonant. (A vowel in a closed syllable is short, code it with a breve).
open syllable - ANSWER A syllable with only one vowel and it is open at the
end. (A vowel in an open accented syllable is long, code it with a macron).
vowel team - ANSWER A syllable with a vowel digraph. (Underline the
digraphs, arc diphthongs).
Vowel consonant e - ANSWER A syllable with a vowel, followed by a consonant
with a final e. (Vowel consonant e, the vowel will be long, code it with a macron,
the e will be silent, cross it out).
Final Stable Syllable - ANSWER A syllable type that comes in the final position
of a word. It has a hint of a vowel sound, and the syllable before it is accented.
(Bracket the Final Stable Syllable, accent the syllable before it).
R Controlled Syllable - ANSWER A syllable that has a vowel followed by r in
which an unexpected combination is read. (Arc the vowel r combination).
digraph - ANSWER two adjacent letters in a word that make one sound
, CALT
combination - ANSWER Two letters that come together in an unexpected way.
(example: qu, wh, or, ar, ir, ur, er)
diphthong - ANSWER Two adjacent vowels in the same syllable that glide
together. (Code it with an arc) (example: ow, ou, oi, oy)
trigraph - ANSWER Three adjacent letters in a syllable that represent one
sound. (examples: tch, dge, igh)
quadrugraph - ANSWER Four adjacent letters in a syllable that represent one
sound. (example: eigh)
phoneme - ANSWER The smallest unit of sound
morpheme - ANSWER The smallest unit of meaning. The smallest forms or
units of language (base word, root, prefix, suffix, or combining form) that carry
meaning.
Alphabetic Principle - ANSWER The relationship between letters in a left to
right orientation, and phonemes ordered in a specific temporal sequence in a
spoken word. The English language operates on this code of approximately 44
speech sounds and 26 letters. Explicit, systematic, sequential instruction. About
75% of the school population will deduce the ____________________________
_____________________ or code. 25% need explicit instruction.
4 (because x has 2 sounds)! - ANSWER How many phonemes in mix?
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