Exam (elaborations)
PSYCHOLOGY 1004 VIRGINIA TECH EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE ANSWERS
- Course
- Institution
PSYCHOLOGY 1004 VIRGINIA TECH EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE ANSWERS
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
biggdreamer
Reviews received
Content preview
PSYCHOLOGY 1004 VIRGINIA TECHEXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE
ANSWERS
Psychology - answer-the scientific study of the causes of behavior and mental
processes
Behavior - answer-overt action and reaction (objectively observable)
-ex: smiling
Rule of thirds - answer--1/3 clinicians
-1/3 academics
-1/3 administrators in organizations
Industrial organization (io) - answer-deal with psych in the work place
-assessments to make sure hiring the right people or if everyone is in the roles that are
best for their skills
Basic psychology - answer-uses the scientific method to gain knowledge about topics in
psych (to satisfy curiosity; learn more)
Applied psychology - answer-uses knowledge to solve and prevent human problems
Aristotle - answer-4th century bc
Emphasized observation and experiencing the world
Descartes - answer--17th century
-much human behavior & all animal behavior is reflexive
-reflexive=automatic, and subject to natural, external causes
-humans possess a mind
-mind is not controlled by natural forces
-mind-body dualism
-why all animals are reflexive and some of human behavior is not
Wilhem Wundt - answer--1832-1920
-1st psych lab in Germany
-emphasized structuralism
-used introspection
Structuralism - answer-study of structure of immediate conscious experience
Introspection - answer-self-examination of mental state
, William james - answer--1842-1910
-american
-emphasized functionalism
-increased emphasis on behavior and on practical application of psych
Functionalism - answer-study of how the mind works and why we behave the way we
do
Psychodynamic - answer-focuses on introspection
-freud
-impulses are driven by se and aggression
-id, ego, and superego
*unconscious; clinical problems due to unconscious thought
Behaviorist - answer--pavlov and skinner
-conditioning
-focus on observable behavior; behavior changes through learning
Humanistic - answer--focus on self-concept realizing our full potential, and the
challenges in doing so
-very positive
Cognitive - answer-what is happening in the mind; thoughts, information processing,
memory, etc.
Neuroscience - answer-influence of the nervous system (brain, spinal cord) on behavior
Ohdac - answer-scientific method: observation, hypothesis, design experiment, perform,
analyze, and conclude
Hypothesis - answer-tentative statement about a cause-and-effect relation between 2 or
more events
Theory - answer-a set of statements that describe and explain known facts, proposes
relations among variables, and makes new predictions
Operational definitions - answer-the definition of iv and dv in terms of the operations a
researcher performs in order to set their values or to measure them
-ex: need to define "intelligence" before doing an intelligence/iq test
Naturalistic observation - answer-observe subjects in their natural/normal environment
Clinical observation - answer-observe subjects undergoing treatment for a psychological
condition
Allows for experimenter control
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller biggdreamer. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for CA$20.91. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
64438 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now