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AP Human Geography Unit 2 With Pictures

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AP Human Geography Unit 2 With Pictures Explain the concept of **demographic transition** and its stages. ️️ The demographic transition model describes changes in a country’s population growth patterns over time, usually in four or five stages. In Stage 1, both birth and death rates are...

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  • November 14, 2024
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  • AP Human Geography Unit 2 With Pictures
  • AP Human Geography Unit 2 With Pictures
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AP Human Geography Unit 2 With Pictures

Explain the concept of **demographic transition** and its stages.

✔️✔️ The demographic transition model describes changes in a country’s population growth patterns
over time, usually in four or five stages. In Stage 1, both birth and death rates are high, leading to low
population growth. In Stage 2, death rates fall due to improved healthcare and sanitation, while birth
rates remain high, causing rapid population growth. Stage 3 sees a decline in birth rates due to social
changes, slowing growth. In Stage 4, both birth and death rates are low, stabilizing population growth.
Some countries reach Stage 5, where birth rates fall below death rates, leading to population decline.



Agricultural Population Density

Number of Farmers divided by the arable land




Arable Land

Land suitable for farming/agriculture




Physiological Population Density

Population of a region / arable (farmable) land




Arithmetic Population Density

Population of a region divided by total land area.

,Baby Boom

Temporary marked increase in the birth rate




Census

A complete count of of a population




Child Mortality Rate

Total number of child deaths per 1,000 live births




Crude Birth Rate

Total number of live births in a year for every 1,000 people in the society




Crude Death Rate

Total number of deaths per 1,000 people in a society

, Dependency Ratio

Number of people too young or too old to work compared to workers




More Developed Country (MDC)

Also known as a relatively developed country or a developed country, country that has progressed
further along the development continuum




Doubling Time

Number of years needed to double the population




Ecumeme

The areas of earth occupied by human settlement




Epidemiological Transition Model

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