100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Previously searched by you
Previously searched by you
logo
Psych 439 Exam 1 with Questions and Answers CA$11.59   Add to cart
Quickly navigate to
Preview
  2.  
  3. Psych 439
  4.  
  5. Psych 439

Exam (elaborations)

Psych 439 Exam 1 with Questions and Answers
 0 view  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Psych 439
  • Institution
  • Psych 439

Psych 439 Exam 1 with Questions and Answers What is pluralistic ignorance? What phenomena cause this effect (be sure to explain how each one contributes to pluralistic ignorance)? ANSWER When there is a group of individuals, the individuals think their attitudes and beliefs are different than th...

[Show more]

Preview 2 out of 7  pages

Document information

  • November 15, 2024
  • 7
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

Subjects

  • psych 439 exam 1 with questions and answers

Written for

  • Psych 439
  • Psych 439

Seller

avatar-seller
wangithiannaw

Reviews received

Content preview

Psych 439 Exam 1 with Questions and
Answers
What is pluralistic ignorance? What phenomena cause this effect (be sure to explain how
each one contributes to pluralistic ignorance)? ANSWER When there is a group of
individuals, the individuals think their attitudes and beliefs are different than the others in the
group, which causes them to follow and agree on what everyone else does/says to fit in. The
underlying phenomena is a False Norm- We believe that a norm exists when there really isn't
one.



What is the False Universality (also call the Illusion of Universality)? How does it contribute
to PI? How is it demonstrated in PI studies? ANSWER False universality is that we all
assume everyone supports the norm equally, but they don't



What is False Uniqueness and how does it contribute to PI? ANSWER We think we are the
only one who doesn't support the norm (feel deviant and guilty)



What are the different types of pluralistic ignorance and what studies illustrate teach type?
ANSWER Situational Ambiguity:



Bystander intervention



Enforced Social Norms:



Elm Hallow Study



Vassar study

, Group Norms.



Conservative Lag



What is social influence? What are the construct related to social influence? ANSWER
Changes in affect, behavior, or cognitions resulting from the imagined or implied presence of
others.



social roles, conformity, obedience, and group think.



What are the two types of social influence and hare they are related to pluralistic ignorance?
ANSWER types of social influence and hare they are related to pluralistic ignorance?

Informative social influence: Looking to others when expectations are unclear. Normative
social influence: Avoiding punishment or accruing rewards. (public compliance, not
necessarily private acceptance). These are related to PI because people look to others for a
false norm so that they abide to the rules of society



What is Cooley's Looking Glass Self and how is it relevant to the phenomenon of pluralistic
ignorance? ANSWER Self-evaluation mirrors what we think others think about us. This
mirrors PI because people care about social acceptance



Prentice & Miller (1993): What was the goal of study 1? Using Table 1 in the lecture notes,
what does this pattern of result tell us? ANSWER To demonstrate PI by showing a
divergence between private attitudes and the social norm as well as a belief in the university
of that norm. The table shows that there is in fact PI because the mean score for self-ratings is
lower than the other score.



Prentice & Miller (1993): What were the goals of study 2? Using Table 2 in the lecture notes,
what does this pattern of results tell us? ANSWER To study whether the order of the

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller wangithiannaw. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for CA$11.59. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

75632 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
CA$11.59
  • (0)
  Add to cart