100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
British History 1987-97 A-level revision notes (A* grade) CA$16.46   Add to cart

Study guide

British History 1987-97 A-level revision notes (A* grade)

2 reviews
 109 views  1 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution
  • Book

Detailed revision notes for the years 1987-97 in Britain for History A-level. These notes helped me get an A* for History A-level. Sourced from my class notes, AQA history textbooks and reliable online websites. These notes are all you need to get A* British History essays and will make revising wa...

[Show more]

Preview 1 out of 14  pages

  • August 10, 2020
  • 14
  • 2020/2021
  • Study guide

2  reviews

review-writer-avatar

By: izzymacpherson • 1 year ago

review-writer-avatar

By: aliceharding • 3 year ago

avatar-seller
The fall of Thatcher
1. Economic:
o 1987- stock market crashed following Big Bang 1986.
o 1988 Lawson budget led to rapid expansion of economic ‘Lawson boom’ = balance of payments problem.
o 1990- inflation risen to 10.9%- higher than 1980- government key objective- low inflation- failed.
o Interest Rates raised to 15%.
o Unemployment still over 2m- higher than 1979.

2. Out of touch
o Poll Tax- unpopular- Thatcher refused to abandon against advice.
o 1989 Berlin wall- Thatcher outspoken in opposition to unification of Germany- out of step in world public
opinion.
o Didn’t campaign in 1st ballot.
o Opinion Polls- personal popularity rating lower than ever 1990.
o Oct 1990- Conservatives lost ultra-safe seat = Eastbourne.

3. Widening gap between rich + poor
o Alienated people/Poll Tax = Conservatives seen as uncaring for lower classes.
o Economic realignment- towards service sector.
o 1983- unemployment 3m- Scarman report- poverty especially in the North.
o Yuppies/London square mile
o Homelessness- Waterloo ‘cardboard city.
 1979 13.4% households under poverty line but 22.2% in 1990.

4. Euroscepticism
o Heightened divisions in Conservatives over Europe- internal disagreement- not attractive to voters.
o Thatcher increasingly anti-Europe which furthered Conservative factions.
o Bruges speech- criticised Delor’s plans.
o Thatcher’s ‘No, No, No’ speech Oct 1990- precipitated Howe’s resignation.
o Howe resigned- believed Thatcher’s anti-Europe stance was having damaging effect on Britain’s interests.
 Devastating speech- invited Heseltine to challenge.

5. Heseltine- leadership contest- Thatcher = 54.8%/ H = 40.9% (but needed 15% majority).
o Since 1986 resignation- gaining backbench support/building alliances.
o Campaigned strongly.
o Thatcher was out of the country at the Europe summit.

6. Poll Tax- riots v violent e.g. Trafalgar square.
o Thatcher was strongly advised against but she ignored + pressed on- conviction politician.
o Conservatives popularity fell sharply in Opinion Poll- April 1990- Labour was 20 points ahead.
o United people against the Conservatives- 30% non-payers in some areas.
o Infuriated MPs.

Thatcher’s legacy
o Undoubtedly changed British politics.
o Remained important influence on Conservatives for next 15 years/affected development of Labour party.

For Against
Enabled Conservatives to have 18 years in power. Enabled Labour to have 11 years in power.
Broke the excessive power of the unions. Politicised the police/polarised society.
Played a key role in winning the Cold War. Alienated Britain’s partners in Europe.
Restored national pride and prestige. Caused unnecessary damage to Britain’s industrial base.
Made Britain a property-owning democracy. Encouraged private greed at expense of public good.

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller emilia929. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for CA$16.46. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

75323 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
CA$16.46  1x  sold
  • (2)
  Add to cart