Athabasca University (AU )
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Patient H.M. (Henry Molaison) - A patient who, because of damage to medial temporal lobe structures, was unable to encode new declarative memories. But his skill learning was intact. Has anterograde amnesia where he cannot learn new information in long-term memory but still remembers older information learned prior to the damage. Medial temporal lobe - A region in the cortex that includes the hippocampus and plays a central role in memory processing. Anterograde amnesia - An inabilit...
How is Dichotic Listening studied? - by asking people to wear earphones; one message is presented to the left ear, and a different message is presented to the right ear. Summarize Kosslyn's classic research on distances in mental images and scanning times. Summarize Paivio's research using mental clocks and the angles formed by the two clock hands. Do these findings support the analog position or the propositional position? - Kosslyn -seems like ppl use analog code for simple figures, and ...
Children who do not fit into Ainsworth's three original categories now are typically classified as: - disorganized secure avoidant resistant disorganized In Bowlby's attachment theory, the secure base refers to: - a special setting developed for needy, dependent infants a comfortable and safe home setting the evolutionary roots of how children become attached to caregivers the haven of safety a caretaker provides that allows a child to explore the environment the haven of safety...
Developmental Psychology - - the scientific study of physical, cognitive, and social change throughout the life span - is the scientific study of age-related changes in behaviours, thinking, emotion, and personality. Domains of Development - 1) Physical Domain: includes changes in the size, shape, and characteristics of the body. 2: Cognitive Domain: includes changes in thinking, memory, problem-solving, and other intellectual skills. 3) Social/Emotional Domain: involves variables that are...
Weapon-focus effect - the tendency for the presence of a weapon to draw attention and impair a witness's ability to identify the culprit Cross-race identification bias - the tendency for people to be more accurate at recognizing members of their own racial group than of other groups Misinformation effect - the tendency for false postevent misinformation to become integrated into people's memory of an event Polygraph - a mechanical instrument that records psychological arousal from mul...
Unit 1 - In what year was the term software engineering coined by a NATO study group? - 1967 Why is so much of today's software not considered to have been engineered? - What is the life cycle of software engineering? - A life-cycle model is a description of the steps that should be performed when building a software product. What is the relationship between computer science and software engineering? - Name some of the problems resulting from team programming. - Interfacing pr...
A data structure is - a particular way of organizing data in a computer so that it can be used efficiently An Abstract Data Type is - A set of objects together with a set of operations (They are a mathematical abstraction) Common Trade-offs - Time vs Space Making one operation faster may make another operation slower Providing more operations (making the data structure more general) may make some operations less efficient Operations are revealed through? - Interfaces and methods ...
quick sort average case time complexity - n log n quick sort worst case time complexity - n^2 selection sort worst case time complexity - n^2 selection sort average case time complexity - n^2 merge sort worst case time complexity - n log n merge sort average case time complexity - n log n insertion sort worst case time complexity - n^2 insertion sort average case time complexity - n^2 skip list sort worst case time complexity - n^2 skip list sort average case time comp...
List Data Structure - general ops: get k items, insert at k, delete at K Implementing as List ins O(1) rem O(1) Get O(n) Find O(n) Empty O(1) Size O(n) or O(1) Implementing as Array ins O(N) rem O(N) Get O(1) Find O(n) Empty O(1) Size O(1) Ordered List - can assist in list searching binary search O(logN) Stack - LIFO general ops: push, pop, top, empty, size keeps pointer to most recent slot, useful for reversing sequences top O(1) push O(1) pop O(1) Queue - F...
load lambda - how full the table currently is foo(N-1) time complexity - O(N) foo(N-1) - foo(N-2) - O(2^N) foo(foo(N-1)) - O(2N) or O(N) stable sort that is O(NlogN) worst case - merge sort unstable sort that is O(NlogN) worst case - heap sort sort algorithm that is O(N) worst case - bucket sort traveling salesman problem - no efficient solution is known find a Hamiltonian path in a graph - no efficient solution is known complete graph with 12 vertices - dense graph ...