Deformation
Untrue/defamatory statement
Communicated/published
Statement referred to the claimant which damages the claimant's reputation.
- Deformation act 2013
- (1)A statement is not defamatory unless its publication has caused or is likely to
cause serious harm to the reputation of the claimant.
- (2)For the purposes of this section, harm to the reputation of a body that trades for
profit is not “serious harm” unless it has caused or is likely to cause the body serious
financial loss
Sheridan v news of the world (2006) – cupid club described as a ‘swingers club’ and a place
for ‘wife swapping’ and ‘liberated adults’
- Tommy Sheridan was a Scottish politician and the news of the world ran stories
about swingers and drugs
- Tommy won
- Bob Bird, editor of the news of the world in Scotland, said: “This result suggests that
18 independent witnesses came to this court and committed monstrous acts of
perjury”
- £180,000 in damages
- Friend recorded him and then he got found guilty of perjury
No longer have these done by a jury
Previously the test was
- Bring him or her
- Into hatred contempt or ridicule or would tend to make right-thinking people shun
or avoid that person… cases before 2014 will have used these criteria
- Also previously cases were heard before a civil jury to establish whether the
statement was defamatory and measure of damages.
- Berkoff v berchill (1996)
- John v mirror group newspapers (1996)
- Depp v news group newspapers (2020)
Slander – transitory : e.g. spoken, gesture
- In a case for slander the defamed person would need to show that
- They suffered an actual financial loss as a result of the statements
- Or the statements have implied that he/she has committed a criminal offence
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller harveygurner2. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £3.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.