Ph 510 midterm (100% Verified Answers)

Impact of Industrial Revolution on health of Europe and US in 18th & 19th century correct answers • hunting and gathering is dangerous and food becomes scarce. • Some wild animals were lived with on farm land and plants grew well in fertile soil bu water sources. • Animals are tamed and used for labor and food and extra care for plants turned into bigger grains and more crops. • People began to have a surplus of food and began to divide labor and trade goods in permanent villages. • This turned into larger settlements and towns with close proximity living, garbage and feces fostering disease, and attraction of vectors. • There was tradeoff between starvation v variety. Less starvation but less varied diet. Reliance on 1 or 2 crops = nutritional deficiencies and skull pitting. • This lifestyle caused things like the bubonic plague that was thought to have been from miasma theory or gods punishment. Outbreaks in due to industrial revolution correct answers o Housing built quickly, with no master plan o Closed Quarts: houses built back-to-back Quick and most people as possible Everything happened in little courtyards o Kids developed Rickets Caused by Vitamin-D deficiency The kids weren't getting enough sun Legs bow without vitamin D o Outhouse toilets were shared o Garbage thrown in streets Tenement museum in NYC - lower east side o Privatized water in London not distributed equally, pay as you go Couldn't afford you often got lower quality water o Cholera 1832: epidemics in london, paris, NY 7,000 die in london • When water & sanitation are not separated Bill of Mortality correct answers How many people live in a community / social mathematics/numbering of the people. -Number and health of population were measures of the monarchy's strengtho Vital statistics o 1603 listed deaths by parish as a way to track plague deaths o 1629 cause of death lifted o 1836 much more organized - registrar general's office - birth, marriage, death Utilitarianism by Jeremy Bentham correct answers Defined as the greatest good for the greatest number