100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Previously searched by you
Previously searched by you
logo
Summary classical conditioning theory, research & evaluation £2.99   Add to cart
Quickly navigate to
Preview
  2.  
  3. PEARSON (PEARSON)
  4.  
  5. Psychology 2015
  6.  
  7. Unit 4 - Learning theories

Summary

Summary classical conditioning theory, research & evaluation
 11 views  0 purchase

a diagram of how classical conditioning works, Aims, Porcedure, Results & Conclusion of research for classical conditioning Evaluation (SCOUT) psychological terminology highlighted

Preview 2 out of 6  pages

Document information

  • January 4, 2024
  • 6
  • 2022/2023
  • Summary

Subjects

Written for

All documents for this subject (55)

Seller

avatar-seller
erikakumar

Reviews received

Content preview

LEARNING THEORIES

● Humans born a “blank state” (tabula rasa)

● All behaviour is a response to to a stimulus in the environment, not taking

into account cognitions


CLASSICAL CONDITIONING

LEARNING BY ASSOCIATION

● Unconditioned stimulus (UCS) = Unconditioned response (UCR) based on

biology

● Neutral stimulus (NS) that normally doesn’t affect us, paired with

Unconditioned stimulus (UCS) = both become associated (conditioning)

● NS = Conditioned stimulus (UCS): produces SAME reaction of UCS

● Conditioned response (CR): artificial learned response to CS

● EXTINCTION: conditioned stimuli gradually lose their association with the

original unconditioned stimuli, so revert back to NS

Prevented : CS + old UCS again to strengthen association

● SPONTANEOUS RECOVERY: association never truly forgotten so CR can still

reappear

● STIMULUS GENERALISATION: tendency of CR to appear in response to

things not original CS (stimuli similar to CS produce CR)

Enables us to apply what we’ve learned in 1 context to other similar contexts




1

, Strengths

Theory only looks at behaviors : every step in conditioning process is observable

=scientific credibility

Challenging evidence

Generalising conclusions from animal research to humans learning isn’t so clear b/C

animals different anatomy + physiology and day-to-day experiences

Difficult to tell whether one learning theory is largely responsible when something

is learned

E.g. even when associations are formed, person is being rewarded / punished at

the same time

Reductionist: reduces ALL behavior to learning through association


2

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller erikakumar. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for £2.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

72042 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy revision notes and other study material for 14 years now

Start selling
£2.99
  • (0)
  Add to cart