Depression is a mental disorder that is characterised from a low mood and low
energy.
- Introverted → isolate from others
- Irrational thoughts → negative, low self esteem, self
- Sadness, pessimistic
- Give up on themselves easily
- Won’t talk much to others.
DSM = Book used to diagnose people with mental disorders.
Different categories of depression
1. Major Depressive disorder- Severe but often short term depression
2. Persistent depressive disorder- Long term or reoccuring depression, including
sustained major depression and what used to be called dysthymia
3. Disruptive mood disorder- Childhood temper tantrums
4. Premenstrual dysphoric disorder- Disruption to mood and or during menstruation
Manic- feeling erratic, extremely happy (see bipolar disorder)
Opposite of manic- sadness.
Bipolar disorder is when a person experiences manic moods and severe low moods.
Depression typically experiences low moods.
Cognitive (how they think) Behaviour (how they act) Emotional (how they feel)
Pessimistic mindset Reduced level of energy → Lowered mood- patients
low activity levels usually describe themselves
Poor concentration → being as worthless or empty
indecisive and struggle to Low social life
make easy decisions Anger- can experience
Withdrawal from work and anger and sometimes
Attending to/ dwelling on the school life extreme anger and
negatives emotions which leads to
- Seeing a glass half Extreme cases, people with aggressive behaviours
empty rather than depression may struggle to
half full get out of bed Their self esteem can be
low.
Absolutist thinking (black Psychomotor agitation = - Self loathing (hating
and white thinking) individuals struggle to relax themselves)
- If they’re in an and pace around a room - They like themselves
unfortunate situation, less than usual.
they might see it as Disruption to sleep and
an absolute disaster. eating behaviours
Insomnia and hypersomnia
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller rojivimalakaran. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £4.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.