100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Previously searched by you
Previously searched by you
logo
Unit 2G.1. The Liberal State, 1911-18 (revision notes)- The rise and fall of fascism in Italy c1911-46 £5.49
Add to cart
Quickly navigate to
Preview
  2.  
  3. PEARSON (PEARSON)
  4.  
  5. History 2015
  6.  
  7. Unit 2G.1 - The rise and fall of fascism in Italy, c1911-46

Study guide

Unit 2G.1. The Liberal State, 1911-18 (revision notes)- The rise and fall of fascism in Italy c1911-46

1 review
 6 purchases

Amazing revision notes to help you pass the 'rise and fall of fascism in Italy' paper 2 A Level exam! Summarised notes from the 'Nationalism, Dictatorship and Democracy in 20th century Europe'. Taken out the important information without having to read through huge paragraphs :) I have done it for...

[Show more]

Preview 1 out of 7  pages

Document information

  • July 1, 2019
  • 7
  • 2018/2019
  • Study guide

Subjects

Connected book

book image

Book Title:

Author(s):

  • Edition:
  • ISBN:
  • Edition:

More summaries for

All for this textbook (20)

Written for

All documents for this subject (11)

1  review

review-writer-avatar

By: avataylor • 3 year ago

Seller

avatar-seller
micharichards22

Reviews received

Content preview

The Rise and Fall of Fascism in Italy, 1911-1946

The Liberal State, 1911-1918


Italy in 1896:
-March 1896, Italy was bloodily defeated in Abyssinia
-Was a cultural giant and yet a pynomy (small) in world politics
-Became a nation in 1861 fully unified in 1870
-Largely agricultural and had not developed in industries that enriched its Northern Brothers
-Thousands each year had left to settle in Argentina, or French North Africa
-The royal family, the House of Savoy preferred speaking French over Italian


The political system:
Government known as the Liberal State
-1886, Pope Leo XIII formally forbade Catholics from voting, no opposition to Liberals
-Less than 25% of Italian men had the vote
-29 changes of Prime Minister 1870-1922
-Inability of most Italian to voice discontent of government from voting meant growing
strength of extreme ideologies, eg. anarchism
-’The Roman Question’- Term used to describe the split between the Italian state and the
Catholic Church, which refused to recognise the legitimacy of the unified nation.
-The House of Savoy were kings, and it was a monarchy not a republic as envisaged
-King selected Prime Minister, ministers had to be acceptable
-Prefect in charge of 69 provinces. Main job to secure ‘right’ candidate


Economic growth and Social problems:
-1899-1914, Italy experienced considerable economic expansion and industrialization
focused on the North, chemical, electrical, iron steel industries grew
-Car industry grew, Fiat Alfa Romeo and Lancia established
-New agricultural techniques, industrialization
-Living standards of industrial and rural workers low
-1901-11 over 1,500 strikes involving workers


Problems:
-Poor diet (polenta) caused vitamin deficiencies and the disease pellagra caused insanity and
death.
-Tomatoes, cheese and ham were luxuries
-Water was infected, cholera killed thousands
-Poor houses
-Corpses thrown off cliffs


The North-South divide
-Intellectuals and politicians grappled with the questione meridionale (‘southern question’),
focusing their work on an attempt to understand why the south had fallen into poverty and
an attempt to alleviate it.
-No Italian Prime Minister visited the south until 32 years after unification
-Best Italian was spoken in Florence and Tuscany, intelligible to peasants of Basilicata
-Over 80% in South were illiterate, only literate could vote

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller micharichards22. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for £5.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

68175 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy revision notes and other study material for 15 years now

Start selling
£5.49  6x  sold
  • (1)
Add to cart
Added