Avogadros constant - Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries

Matter Most basic building block. Must have mass and volume Elements Simplest form of matter, can't decompose any further Molecules Two or more atoms "linked" together Compounds Mixes of two or more elements bonded together Sig Fig.- x & / As many as the least number Sig Fig.- + & - As many as the least behind the decimal point Law of Definite Composition Components in a compound always have the same ratio by mass Law of Multiple Proportions Ratios of elements that combine to m...

Silver nitrate+ nitric acid + chloride ions - Ans .White precipitate Silver nitrate+ nitric acid + bromide ions - Ans .Cream precipitate Silver nitrate+ nitric acid + iodide ions - Ans .Yellow precipitate Substances that decolorise bromine water - Ans .Alkenes Electrophiles - Ans .Electron pair acceptors, attracted to electrons e.g H+ NaF and NaCl - Ans .Produces misty fumes with conc sulphuric acid NaBr - Ans .Produces misty and orange/brown fumes with conc sulphuric acid NaI - A...

A level chemistry paper 2 questions and answers latest top score. Silver nitrate+ nitric acid + chloride ions - ANS.White precipitate Silver nitrate+ nitric acid + bromide ions - ANS.Cream precipitate Silver nitrate+ nitric acid + iodide ions - ANS.Yellow precipitate Substances that decolorise bromine water - ANS.Alkenes Electrophiles - ANS.Electron pair acceptors, attracted to electrons e.g H+ NaF and NaCl - ANS.Produces misty fumes wi...

Learn all about calculations involving masses with this presentation! Includes mass, moles, concentration, atom economy, percentage yield and Avogadro's constant. Includes some practise questions to test your learning!

A-Level Edexcel Mathematics Pure Maths Paper 1 2023 (Summer 2023) How do you make tertiary chloroalkanes? - ANS-Tertiary alcohol + concentrated HCl How do you make bromoalkanes? - ANS-Alcohols + HBr or PBr3 What compound is used to oxidise alcohols? - ANS-Acidified potassium dichromate (can be used to distinguish between types of alcohols) What does a primary alcohol oxidise to? - ANS-first: aldehyde second: carboxylic acid What does a secondary alcohol oxidise to? - ANS-Ketone Why ...

Mass number - ANSWERS Total number of protons and neutrons. Atomic number - ANSWERS Numbers of protons in the nucleus and number of electrons in shells. Negative Ions - ANSWERS More electrons than protons. Positive ions - ANSWERS More protons than electrons. Relative isotopic mass - ANSWERS mass of an atom of an isotope of an element on a scale where an atom of carbon12 is 12. Relative atomic mass - ANSWERS average mass of an atom of an element on a scale where an atom of carbon12 is ...

A-Level Edexcel Mathematics Pure Maths Paper 1 2023 (Summer 2023) How do you make tertiary chloroalkanes? - ANS-Tertiary alcohol + concentrated HCl How do you make bromoalkanes? - ANS-Alcohols + HBr or PBr3 What compound is used to oxidise alcohols? - ANS-Acidified potassium dichromate (can be used to distinguish between types of alcohols) What does a primary alcohol oxidise to? - ANS-first: aldehyde second: carboxylic acid What does a secondary alcohol oxidise to? - ANS-Ketone Why ...

General Chemistry ACS Final Exam 89 Questions with Verified Answers Protons - CORRECT ANSWER defines the element; positive charge; equal to the atomic number Neutrons - CORRECT ANSWER equal to mass number-number of protons; neutral charge Electrons - CORRECT ANSWER negative charge; dependent on the charge of the atom Cations - CORRECT ANSWER Positively charged ions Anions - CORRECT ANSWER Negatively charged ions Isotopes - CORRECT ANSWER when the number of neutrons varies but i...

What is the charge of a proton? - ANSWERS +1 What is the charge of a neutron? - ANSWERS 0 What is the charge of an electron? - ANSWERS -1 What is the mass of a proton? - ANSWERS 1 What is the mass of a neutron? - ANSWERS 1 What is the mass of an electron? - ANSWERS 1/1800 What is an isotope? - ANSWERS Isotopes of an element are atoms with the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons. Why do isotopes of an element all have the same chemical properties? - ANSWERS This is...

atomic # - number of protons mass # - number of protons and neutrons isotopes - atoms with the same atomic number but different mass numbers cation - a positively charged ion anion - a negatively charged ion periods - horizontal rows of the periodic table groups (families) - vertical columns of the periodic table avogadros # - 6.022×10²³ molecular weight (molar mass) - the mass in grams of one mole of a compound theoretical yield - maxi...