Era of incarceration - Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries

CHAPTER 1. THREE OLD WORLDS CREATE A NEW, 1492–1600 1-1. American Societies 1-1a. Ancient America 1-1b. Mesoamerican Civilizations 1-1c. Pueblos and Mississippians 1-1d. Aztecs 1-2. North America in 1492 1-2a. Gendered Division of Labor 1-2b. Social Organization 1-2c. War and Politics 1-2d. Religion 1-3. African Societies 1-3a. West Africa (Guinea) 1-3b. Complementary Gender Roles 1-3c. Slavery in Guinea 1-4. European Societies 1-4a. Gender, Work, Politics, and Religion 1-4b. ...

Postmodernism - Answer -language is viewed as a form of social control: all forms of thought are mediated by language -Language privileges some points of view and disparages or disadvantages others -Postmodernists do not see traditional social science as any more valid than any other type of thinking of knowing Goals of Postmodernism - Answer -To deconstruct privileged points of view -To come to a situation in which different grammars (or ways of speaking) can be simultaneously held as le...

True / False 1. The UCR presents the most comprehensive representation of victim data in the United States. a. True b. False ANSWER: False REFERENCES: Measuring Crime in the United States LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CJIA.GAMI.15.03.03 - 03.03 KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember 2. Rates of arrest have risen much more quickly for women than for men over the past decade. a. True b. False ANSWER: True REFERENCES: Crime Trends in the United States LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CJIA.GAMI.15.03.09 - 03.09 KEYWORDS:...

True / False 1. The terms “parole” and “mandatory release” are synonymous terms. a. True ANSWER: REFERENCES: LEARNING OBJECTIVES: False Introduction COBC.ALAR.13.4 - 5 True Introduction COBC.ALAR.13.4 - 5 b. False 2. Discretionary release is decided by the parole board. a. True b. False ANSWER: REFERENCES: LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 3. Georg Michael Obermaier was the warden at Norfolk Island in 1842 and implemented humane prison reforms and a rudimentary form of parole. ANSWER: ...

Straighterline CJ101 Final Exam Questions and Complete Solutions Which of the following determines the number of chief prosecutors and whether they are elected or appointed? - Answer: State Law Which of the following is NOT true about civil asset forfeiture as a tool in drug enforcement? - Answer: a. it is the preferred tool in drug enforcement b. the government only has to have probable cause to seize a person's property c. an owner must be proactive to get his or her property back d....

True / False 1. The Pennsylvania System focused on the isolation of inmates and serving penance. a. True b. False ANSWER: True REFERENCES: The Arrival of the Penitentiary LEARNING OBJECTIVES: ACOR.CLEA.16.03.02 - Distinguish the basic assumptions of the penitentiary systems of Pennsylvania and New York. KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember 2. English trends and practices greatly influenced American corrections. a. True b. False ANSWER: True REFERENCES: The Colon...

LEJ 104 in Revel Pearson Exam 2023 Update Chapter 8 Introduction - ANS-Chapter 8 Prison Life Thinkstock/Stockbyte/Getty Images Learning Objectives 8.1Discuss the evolution of prison norms and the changes in mainstream prison culture. 8.2Explain the benefits and challenges of assigning jobs to incarcerated inmates. 8.3Compare and contrast prison gangs and play families in terms of their structure, purpose, and management. 8.4Discuss the incidence of sexual assault and violence in priso...

True / False 1. The terms “parole” and “mandatory release” are synonymous terms. a. True ANSWER: REFERENCES: LEARNING OBJE CTIVES: KEYWORDS: b. False COBC.ALAR.17.03.01 - Explain how transport and ticket-of-leave influenced the development of parole, including how parole was inspired by Alexander Maconochie on Norfolk Island. Remember False Introduction 2. Discretionary release is decided by the parole board. a. True b. False COBC.ALAR.17.03.01 - Explain how transport and tick...

Chapter 3: Test Bank TRUE/FALSE 1. Rates of arrest have risen much more quickly for women than for men over the past decade. ANS: T REF: 89 OBJ: 9 2. The UCR presents the most comprehensive representation of victim data in the United States. ANS: F REF: 75 OBJ: 3 3. Criminological research supports the claim that poverty causes crime. ANS: F REF: 86 OBJ: 8 4. Murder is an example of an offense classified as mala prohibita. ANS: F REF: 72 OBJ: 2 5. Proceedings in civil court are generally i...

Multiple Choice Questions a. b. c. d. ANS: A the conditional release of a convicted offender from a correctional institution, under the continued custody of the state, to serve the remainder of his or her sentence in the community under supervision. involves forgiveness of the offender by the victim is an executive act of grace is entering the community automatically after the expiration of a maximum term less time off for good behavior REF: p. 42 LO: 5 a. b. c. d. 1 million 800,000 2 ...