Phosphodiester bonds - Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries
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Biology 115 Exam 2 WVU Young 100% Correct
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Biology 115 Exam 2 WVU Young 100% 
 
Correct 
 
control group the group that is not exposed to the treatment 
 
independent variable variable that is manipulated 
 
dependent variable measured variable 
 
constant A value that does not change 
 
Dihydrofolate reductase catalyzes the reaction that breaks down folic acid into cofactors to create 
nucleotides. The reaction is inhibited by methotrexate (which resembles folic acid, but cannot be 
catalyzed by dihydrofolate reductase). Increasing the ...
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BIO 181 - Ch. 5,6,7 well answered/passed
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BIO 181 - Ch. 5,6,7Difference between Monomers and Polymers - correct answer Polymer is a chain of smaller molecules - Monomers 
 
Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) - correct answer stores genetic information, replicated using proteins. Stays in the nucleus. Very Stable - Lacks one Oxygen atom in 2'C position 
 
Structure of DNA - Primary Structure - correct answer Sequence: 
 -stabilized by phosphodiester bonds 
 
Structure of DNA - Secondary Structure - correct answer Double Helix: 
 -has 2 strands...
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BIOLOGY AQA AS 74011 PAPER 1 [WELL VERIFIED]
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BIOLOGY AQA AS 74011 PAPER 1 [WELL VERIFIED] 
• The human cell then makes a complementary strand to the HIV DNA. 
The complementary strand is made in the same way as a new complementary 
strand is made during semi-conservative replication of human DNA. Describe how the complementary strand of HIV DNA is made. - ANS---- there are complementary nucleotides/bases pair 
- DNA polymerase used 
- Nucleotides join together (to form new strand)/phosphodiester bonds form; 
Contrast the structures of ...
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BIOL 2300 Quizzes 1-7 Latest Update Graded A+
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BIOL 2300 Quizzes 1-7 Latest Update 
 
Graded A+ 
 
DNA is negatively charged because 
a. the ribose sugars of DNA are positively charged 
b. the ribose sugars of DNA are negatively charged 
c. the nitrogenous bases are negatively charged 
d. the phosphate backbone of DNA is negatively charged 
e. DNA is not acidic d. the phosphate backbone of DNA is negatively charged 
 
DNA replication is 
a. semi-conservative 
 
b. dispersive 
c. conservative 
 
d. error prone a. semi-conservative 
 
Define D...
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BIOCHEM FINAL Exam Questions With Verified Answers.
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BIOCHEM FINAL Exam Questions With 
Verified Answers. 
What are the four most abundant elements found in living organisms? - answerC, O, H, N. 
What are the seven moderately abundant elements found in living organisms? - answerMg, 
Na, Cl, Ca, P, S, K. 
An Acyl functional group - answer-CO-R 
An Amido functional group - answer-CO-NH- 
An Amino functional group - answer-NH 
A Carbonyl functional group - answer-CO- 
A Carboxyl functional group - answer-COOH 
A Phosphoanhydride functional group - an...
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ASCP Molecular Biology Certification Exam 2024
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ASCP Molecular Biology Certification Exam 2024 
Pyrimidine - Answer ️️ -One carbon ring 
Cytosine, Thymine, Uracil 
Purine - Answer ️️ -Two carbon rings 
Adenine, Guanine 
How are nucleotides joined together? - Answer ️️ -Condensation to form phosphodiester bond 
What is the function of mRNA? - Answer ️️ -Carries genetic info out of nucleus 
Transcript translated to protein 
What is the function of tRNA? - Answer ️️ -Carries aa to ribosome 
Anticodon pairs with codon on mRNA ...
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BIOMG 3350 UPDATED Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers
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Describe the structure of a nucleotide. What is the difference in the structure between RNA 
and DNA? How are nucleotides connected in DNA? - pentose sugar 
phosphate group connected at the fifth carbon 
nitrogenous base connected at the first carbon 
OH at carbon 3 
DNA has H at carbon 2 
RNA has OH at carbon 2 
Nucleotides are connected by a 3',5' phosphodiester linkage. This means that the 3 carbon of 
one nucleotide is connected to the phosphate on the 5 carbon of another nucleotide. 
Wh...
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BIOLOGY AQA AS LEVEL 74011 PAPER 1[REAL 100%]
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BIOLOGY AQA AS LEVEL 74011 PAPER 1[REAL 100%] 
• The human cell then makes a complementary strand to the HIV DNA. 
The complementary strand is made in the same way as a new complementary 
strand is made during semi-conservative replication of human DNA. Describe how the complementary strand of HIV DNA is made. - ANS---- there are complementary nucleotides/bases pair 
- DNA polymerase used 
- Nucleotides join together (to form new strand)/phosphodiester bonds form; 
Describe the difference be...
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AP Biology Vocabulary Review of the Campbell 7th edition terms for the new 2024 AP Biology Curriculum Q&A
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AP Biology Vocabulary Review of the 
Campbell 7th edition terms for the new 
2024 AP Biology Curriculum Q&A 
polar - CORRECT ANSWER-Molecule with partial charges. Mixes with water. 
nonpolar - CORRECT ANSWER-No partial charges. Do not mix with water. 
electronegativity - CORRECT ANSWER-Attraction of an atom for electrons in a covalent 
bond. 
cohesion - CORRECT ANSWER-Water molecules sticking to each other. 
adhesion - CORRECT ANSWER-Water molecules sticking to other surfaces. 
solute - CORRE...
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BCH210 Midterm Test 1| 160 Questions| With Complete Solutions
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proteins correct answer: polymers of amino acids linked in a linear chain by peptide/amide bonds (polypeptides) 
 
polysaccharides correct answer: polymers of sugars (mono-saccharides) linked in linear and branched chains by glycosidic bonds 
 
DNA correct answer: polymers of nucleotides linked in linear chains by phosphodiester bonds 
 
protein enzymes correct answer: Linkages (bonds) are formed/broken by _______? 
 
sickle cell anemia correct answer: a single amino acid change in hemoglob...
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