Glial cells Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries

THE MIND'S MACHINE FOUNDATIONS OF BRAIN AND BEHAVIOR 4TH EDITION 1. Dendrites are a. a type of glial cell. b. the input zone of a nerve cell. c. the conduction zone of a nerve cell. d. small interneurons. Answer: b Section: 1.1 The Nervous System Is Made of Specialized Cells Learning Objective: 1.1.1 Name and describe the general functions of the four main parts of a neuron. Bloom’s Level: 2. Understanding 2. Which pathway represents the most common sequence of information flow thro...

This layer of the meninges is tightly attached to the brain. - Answer- Pia mater (menix) The _______ fissure separates the right and left cerebral hemispheres. - Answer- Median longitudinal What is the purpose of the blood-brain barrier? Describe its maintenance from a cellular level. - Answer- The blood-brain barrier is a diffusion barrier which prevents most particles from entering the central nervous system tissue, keeping the brain and spinal cord separate from general blood circulatio...

Test Bank For Foundations and Adult Health Nursing 9th Edition by Kelly Gosnell; Kim Cooper 2061 Chapter 1-58 Complete Guide Chapter 01: Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology Cooper: Adult Health Nursing, 9th Edition MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. The anatomic term means toward the midline. a. anterior b. posterior c. medial d. cranial ANS: C The term medial indicates an anatomic direction toward the midline. DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: 1 OBJ: 2 TOP: Anatomic terminology KEY: Nursing Process Step:...

Neurons And Glial Cells STUDY GUIDE

When the presynaptic cell contacts a muscle cell, the synapse area is called a motor end plate. - ANSWER TRUE Briefly explain why the action potential flows only from the axon hillock to the terminal web. - ANSWER During the course of an action potential there is a refractory period that makes sure the action potential can't trigger backwards by the use of caps on gated sodium channels. The caps close and keeps the action potential flowing in one direction. How do the glial cells (i.e., m...

NUR-631 Final Exam Study Guide 2023 (Questions With Complete Solutions Graded A+) fibers arise from nasal olfactory epithelium and form synapses with olfactory bulbs that transmit impulses to temporal lobe Hypoglossal nerve - ANSWER *XII* -stick out tongue -motor fibers to muscles of tongue and sensory impulse from tongue to brain -fibers arise from medulla and exit from skull and extend to tongue trigeminal nerve - ANSWER *V* -sensations of pain, touch, temperature, corneal reflex, clenc...

Test Bank for Human Physiology An Integrated Approach 7th Edition by Silverthorn 1) The portions of a neuron that extend off of the roughly spherical cell body are usually collectively called A) protrusions. 2. B) processes. 3. C) prostheses. 4. D) projections. Answer: B Section: Cells of the Nervous System Learning Outcome: 8.2 Bloom’s Taxonomy: Knowledge 2) Detailed understanding of the cellular basis of signaling in the nervous system has led to good understanding of consciousness, intellig...

respiratory zone - correct answer respiratory bronchioles, alveolar ducts, alveoli What does the Respiratory Zone do? - correct answer Allow inhaled oxygen to diffuse into the lung capillaries in exchange for CO2. Conducting Zone - correct answer nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles What does conducting zone do? - correct answer conducts air to respiratory zone, humidifies, warms, and filters air. Most common cancer mutation? - correct answer Acquired. What does anticholiner...

This layer of the meninges is tightly attached to the brain. Pia mater (menix) The _______ fissure separates the right and left cerebral hemispheres. Median longitudinal What is the purpose of the blood-brain barrier? Describe its maintenance from a cellular level. The blood-brain barrier is a diffusion barrier which prevents most particles from entering the central nervous system tissue, keeping the brain and spinal cord separate from general blood circulation. The blood-brain barrier is f...

OCCTH 583 Midterm Latest Update Graded A+ Dendrites Branchlike parts of a neuron that are specialized to receive information Cell Body / Soma The part of the neuron that contains the nucleus, which processes and integrates information Axon A threadlike extension of a neuron that carries nerve impulses away from the cell body A bundle of axons makes up a ___ Nerve Axon Collaterals Branches of the axon that allow one neuron to pass the signal to multiple effectors Where is t...