Taphonomy - Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries

ANT 3520 Skeleton Keys (Quiz Questions and Answers to Study for Final) Which of these cases would a forensic anthropologist analyze? burned case fully fleshed individual airplane crash cremation Which of the following is NOT one of the sub-specialties of biological anthropology? primatology archaeology morphology paleoanthropology forensic identification Forensic anthropology is... (select two correct) a field that involves both anthropology and forensic studies a field that uses traditional ...

biological filter correct answers attempting to characterize aspects of the living but must use information from the dead death sample is affected by: correct answers - mortality (age-specific probability of death) - fertility (age-specific probability of bearing offspring) - length of time a cemetery is used Things to remember when looking at death samples: correct answers - lineage may not be representative of the population - location - sequencing may be misconstrued as different mo...

Paleontology - ANSWERThe study of ancient life through the fossil record. Remote Sensing - ANSWERThe use of aerial photos and satellite images to locate sites on the ground. Fossils - ANSWERRemains of ancient life. Systematic Survey - ANSWERThe study of settlement patterns over a large area. Excavation - ANSWERDigging through layers at a site. Settlement Pattern - ANSWERThe distribution of sites within a region. Grid - ANSWERenables researchers to record the exact location of a...

Anthropology 101 Test 2- Chapters 6 and 7A cultural anthropology of the human past focusing on material evidence of human modification of the physical environment is called - correct answer Anthropology All material objects constructed by humans or near-humans revealed by archaeology are considered part of the - correct answer Archaeological record The archaeological approach that takes as its objective explaining the cultural processes that led to ways of life and material cultures of dif...

What is paleontology? -Paleontology is the study of the history of life and its meaning. It is a four-dimensional science (three spatial dimensions plus time) -Paleontology is an eclectic field that draws on many other disciplines, including, but not limited to geology, developmental biology, physics, and chemistry -Paleontologists focus on extinct organisms but we also study extant (present day) ones too What are fossils? -Fossils are preserved remains of organisms from the remote pa...

ity rather than function or chronological significance. Temporal type - answerA morphological type that has temporal significance; also known as a time-marker or index fossil. Functional type - answerA class of artifacts that performed the same function; these may or may not be temporal and/or morphological types. How did people use the pottery? - Water jars - Cooking pots - Serving bowls - answerFunctional Type: Based on function How did pottery styles change over time? - Orange - Bl...

Research on stages and processes of taphonomy and entomology for presentation, with supporting observation form completed by assessor. A written report with a vocational aspect on the effects of the environment and burial on decomposition and entomology. This assignment was graded a distinction piece, so guarantees a high quality and good grade

ANT 240: Final Exam Questions With Verified Answers How do we get from the archaeological record to data? - answer- Low level theory: transforming observation into interpretation in the field and lab. - Hearth, midden/trash heap, pottery type. How do we get from the data to human behavior? - answerHow can we connect statics to dynamics? - Archaeological record (dead, unmoving). - Human behavior (living). Processual archaeology's answer: middle-level theory. Trying to establish necessar...

ANT 240: Final Exam Questions With Verified Answers How do we get from the archaeological record to data? - answer- Low level theory: transforming observation into interpretation in the field and lab. - Hearth, midden/trash heap, pottery type. How do we get from the data to human behavior? - answerHow can we connect statics to dynamics? - Archaeological record (dead, unmoving). - Human behavior (living). Processual archaeology's answer: middle-level theory. Trying to establish necessar...

Archaeology Exam 3 Questions With 100% Correct Answers Analogy - answerNoting similarities between two entities and inferring from that similarity that an additional attribute of one (the ethnographic case) is also true for the other (the archaeological case). Principal of Uniformitarianism - answerThe principle asserting that the processes now operating to modify the earth's surface are the same processes that operated long ago in the geological past. faunal - answerin archaeology, ani...