Extremophiles - Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries

Opens tax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 1 : An Invisible World Chapter 2 : How We See the Invisible World Chapter 3 : The Cell Chapter 4 : Prokaryotic Diversity Chapter 5 : The Eukaryotes of Microbiology Chapter 6 : Acellular Pathogens Chapter 7 : Microbial Biochemistry Chapter 8 : Microbial Metabolism Chapter 9 : Microbial Growth Chapter 10 : Biochemistry of the Genome Chapter 11 : Mechanisms of Microbial Genetics Chapter 12 : Modern Applications of Microbial Genetics Chapter 13 :...

BIO 117 Exam 2 Latest Update Already Passed sexual fungal reproduction 1. plasmogamy 2. heterokaryotic mycelium 3. karyogamy heterokaryotic mycelium cells contain 2 haploid nuclei from parent (n+n) karyogamy fusion of nuclei from parents (2n) three domains of life bacteria, archaea, eukarya methods of gene exchange for bacteria 1. transformation 2. conjugation 3. transduction transduction -viruses/bacteriophages help to pass genetic information -required initial virus...

BIO 182 Exam #3 Study Guide. With Complete Solution, 100% correct. Updated 2024/5. Understand the phylogenetic tree of the three Domains of life. How are they related to each other? (Where are the branches, what is closer related to what?) What Domain of prokaryotes are the extremophiles? Korarchaeota -Primarily known from DNA samples of hot springs Euryachaeota -Methane producers, extreme halophiles, and some hyperthermophiles Crenarchaeota -Grow in extreme hot or cold and others in wid...

BIOD 101 Exam 2 (Questions and Answers A+ Graded 100% Verified) List the 7 most widely accepted characteristics of living organisms CORRECT ANS: Order, evolutionary adaptation, regulation, energy processing, growth and development, response to the environment, and reproduction Describe evolutionary adaptation and give an example CORRECT ANS: refers to smaller, genetic changes that allow for better survival of an organism. An example would be camouflage because if an animal can camo...

What is a characteristic of rhizospheres? a. The rhizosphere is where microbes that survive well in extremely acidic conditions reside. - Microbes that survive in extremely acidic conditions are called extremophiles. b. The rhizosphere is where microbes that survive well on humans reside. - Microbes that survive on the human body are part of the human microbiome. c. The rhizosphere is where microbes that survive well in the cold reside. - Microbes that survive well in the cold are psychrop...

What is a characteristic of rhizospheres? a. The rhizosphere is where microbes that survive well in extremely acidic conditions reside. - Microbes that survive in extremely acidic conditions are called extremophiles. b. The rhizosphere is where microbes that survive well on humans reside. - Microbes that survive on the human body are part of the human microbiome. c. The rhizosphere is where microbes that survive well in the cold reside. - Microbes that survive well in the cold are psychrop...

What is a characteristic of rhizospheres? a. The rhizosphere is where microbes that survive well in extremely acidic conditions reside. - Microbes that survive in extremely acidic conditions are called extremophiles. b. The rhizosphere is where microbes that survive well on humans reside. - Microbes that survive on the human body are part of the human microbiome. c. The rhizosphere is where microbes that survive well in the cold reside. - Microbes that survive well in the cold are psychrop...

Why should we care about microorganisms Answer> They cause disease Microorganisms are ubiquitous Many are beneficial A typical gram of soil has______ Answer> 10⁹ different kinds of bacteria The human body has more _____ cells than than ______ cells Answer> bacterial, human Where are all these microorganism found in the human body? Answer> Skin Mouth Gi tract (10¹⁰ to 10¹³ cells/gram in large intestines) Respiratory tract Urogenital tract What do you call microorg...

Microbiology D311 - OA Prep 2025 Guaranteed Success What is the main difference between Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria? ️️ Gram-positive bacteria have a thick peptidoglycan layer in their cell wall that retains the crystal violet stain, while Gram-negative bacteria have a thin peptidoglycan layer and an outer membrane that does not retain the stain. Describe the process of microbial respiration. ️️ Microbial respiration is the process by which microorganisms convert...

Life emerged on Earth shortly after the planet was formed, some BLANK years ago. - 3.8 billion Microbes are tiny living things that are found all around us and are too small to be seen by the naked eye. They live in water, soil, and in the air. The human body is home to millions of these microbes too, also called microorganisms - True Extremophiles are microbes that survive in intense conditions, such as very high or low temperatures. - True What is the difference between autotrophs and he...

Biology 1023 Exam 1 Latest Version (Ch 16-19) Rated A+ What are radioisotopes known for? They are unstable elements that undergo transformation into other elements over time. They are used in radioactive dating, and the time required for a radioactive isotope to decay to half its original quantity is referred to as its half-life. Where are the majority of fossils of living organisms typically discovered? Sedimentary rock Which gas began accumulating in the atmosphere around 3 to...