Gina miller case - Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries

This AS Level Politics essay evaluates the extent to which the UK judiciary is independent and neutral. It discusses the impact of the Constitutional Reform Act 2005, the role of the Judicial Appointments Commission, and landmark cases like the 2019 Gina Miller prorogation case. The essay also examines challenges to judicial independence and neutrality, such as political pressures and government influence.

Health People 2010 to improve access to comprehensive quality, primary care services. * Increase the quality and years of healthy life. * Eliminate health disparities among Americans. Health People 2020 The program is an initiative that develops evidence-based practice objectives designed to improve the health of all Americans. The objectives are targeted to be followed over a 10-year period. 4 Foundational Healthcare measures: 1) General health status. 2) Health-related quality of...

Evaluate how far the power of the executive has been undermined by constitutional reforms since 1997 PARA 1 - P1 - P1 - devolution Blair, as part of his democratising reforms, enabled referendums to be held on devolving legislative powers to Scotland, Wales and NI. This has undermined the power of the executive by granting other assemblies powers that used to be held at westminster. Westminster now has no say on certain areas of legislation in devolved assemblies. 1997 resulted in an overwh...

Explain and analyse three ways in which judicial independence is upheld in the UK - ANS - Security of tenure - Judicial Appointments Commission (2006) - Separation of powers (the Supreme court is separate from the HOL and HOC, used to be Law Lords in the HOL) (2009) JAC and SOP are under the constitutional reform act (2005) Explain and analyse three ways in which judicial neutrality is upheld in the UK - ANS - Set salary (no bribes of pay rise from government officials) - Verdict must be...

evaluate the extent to which constitutional reforms introduced since 1997 have been successful in achieving their objectives - point 1: objective of ensuring greater legitimacy was not achieved as HOL reform in 1999 did not have an election process and can be said to be made through political patronage through the appointment of life peers HOWEVER select committee reform and parliament backbench committee has helped with this point 2: parliament can still revoke the sc; HRA's belmarsh case...

evaluate the extent to which constitutional reforms introduced since 1997 have been successful in achieving their objectives - point 1: objective of ensuring greater legitimacy was not achieved as HOL reform in 1999 did not have an election process and can be said to be made through political patronage through the appointment of life peers HOWEVER select committee reform and parliament backbench committee has helped with this point 2: parliament can still revoke the sc; HRA's belmarsh case...

Explain and analyse three ways in which judicial independence is upheld in the UK - ANS - Security of tenure - Judicial Appointments Commission (2006) - Separation of powers (the Supreme court is separate from the HOL and HOC, used to be Law Lords in the HOL) (2009) JAC and SOP are under the constitutional reform act (2005) Explain and analyse three ways in which judicial neutrality is upheld in the UK - ANS - Set salary (no bribes of pay rise from government officials) - Verdict must be...

Evaluate how far the power of the executive has been undermined by constitutional reforms since 1997 PARA 1 - P1 - P1 - devolution Blair, as part of his democratising reforms, enabled referendums to be held on devolving legislative powers to Scotland, Wales and NI. This has undermined the power of the executive by granting other assemblies powers that used to be held at westminster. Westminster now has no say on certain areas of legislation in devolved assemblies. 1997 resulted in an overwh...

Which one of the following characteristics is unique under American personal suretyship compared with corporate suretyship? - correct answer Sureties were protected by laws that were favorable to them Except in the case of a forfeiture bond, if the principal defaults the surety will pay - correct answer Up to the bond penalty, but no more than the obligee's actual loss amount CB Construction entered into a construction contract with Lee Properties. The contract required that CB Constructi...

Evaluate how far the power of the executive has been undermined by constitutional reforms since 1997 PARA 1 - P1 - P1 - devolution Blair, as part of his democratising reforms, enabled referendums to be held on devolving legislative powers to Scotland, Wales and NI. This has undermined the power of the executive by granting other assemblies powers that used to be held at westminster. Westminster now has no say on certain areas of legislation in devolved assemblies. 1997 resulted in an overwh...