Lay magistrates - Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries

INTRODUCTORY STUDIES QUESTION 1 Indicate the most accurate statement: (1) When a claim for damages is instituted, the plaintiff must prove the guilt of the defendant. (2) In civil proceedings, the parties comprise the complainant and the defendant. In civil proceedings, judgment will be granted in favour of the plaintiff if the defence raised by the defendant is less probable than the claim proved by the plaintiff. (4) As in the case of a superior court, a magistrates’ court has d...

WJEC Criminology Unit 3 (New 2024/ 2025 Update) Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct| A Grade QUESTION When can a case be decided by judges, without a jury? Answer: Since the Criminal Justice Act 2003, a case can be heard without a jury if it is believed that the case will be complex, or long, or that jury tampering may occur. QUESTION Who can be called for jury duty? Answer: Between 18-75.Have no criminal convictions. Resident in the UK for 5 or more year...

What is an summary only offence? - ACCURATE ANSWERS an offence only capable of being tried and sentenced in the Mags What is an either-way offence? - ACCURATE ANSWERS an offence capable of being tried and sentenced in either the Mags or the Crown Court, however a first administrative hearing will take place in the Mags to determine jurisdiction What is an indictable only offence? - ACCURATE ANSWERS an offence only capable of being tried in the Crown Court, however a first administrative he...

Lay People correct answersSomeone with no legal qualification. Magistrate and Jury. It is believed that by using ordinary people in courts it makes the system fairer and avoids people criticising the court for making decisions behind closed doors. Lay Magistrates Roles correct answersRole est w/ Justice of the Peace Act 1361. Mags are lay people- volunteer to hear cases in MC Unpaid apart-expenses & must-commit 26 half-days/yr. Also, prof judges who sit alone-MC (aka district js). Make...

Comparative Law Exam 1 Question Responses 1. What are the major similarities/differences between the French Civil Code (1804) and the German Civil Code (1896)? - The French Civil Code was established after the French revolution when French society and politics were undergoing radical changes - revolutionaries wanted to get rid of the legal profession (judges and lawyers) because they were seen as part of the elitist oppressive class that represented the will of the monarchy. Lawyers were ...

ATF Chapter 2 Exam Questions and Correct Answers place and time witchcraft came to New England dominating the life of the village for 10 months - ANSWER Salem Village, 1692 How did bewitchment begin? - ANSWER a group of girls met to discover what sort of men their future husbands might be, Betty Parris (daughter of minister) complained of prickling, pinching sensations, knifelike pains, and the feeling that she was being chocked, doctors and ministers were at loss to understand the a...

ATF Chapter 2 Exam Questions and Correct Answers 2023-2024 place and time witchcraft came to New England dominating the life of the village for 10 months - ANSWER Salem Village, 1692 How did bewitchment begin? - ANSWER a group of girls met to discover what sort of men their future husbands might be, Betty Parris (daughter of minister) complained of prickling, pinching sensations, knifelike pains, and the feeling that she was being chocked, doctors and ministers wer...

CRIMINAL LITIGATION CHAPTER 1: THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM, THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE RULES, PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT AND FUNDING Legal Practice Course Learning Outcomes After this chapter you should be able to: 1. understand how the criminal justice system works in overview; 2. understand the Criminal Procedure Rules (‘CrPR’) and the court’s case management powers; 3. appreciate the relevant professional conduct rules in criminal practice; and 4. advise a clien...

ATF Chapter 2 Exam Questions and Correct Answers place and time witchcraft came to New England dominating the life of the village for 10 months - ANSWER Salem Village, 1692 How did bewitchment begin? - ANSWER a group of girls met to discover what sort of men their future husbands might be, Betty Parris (daughter of minister) complained of prickling, pinching sensations, knifelike pains, and the feeling that she was being chocked, doctors and ministers were at loss to understand the af...

Prosecution of Offences Act 1985 Established the CPS in 1986 as an independent organisation that took over from the police to investigate & prosecute. Key Functions - they review evidence gathered by the police & provide guidance during investigation - provide confidential advice on viability of prosecution - responsible for taking more serious charging decisions - the CPS decide whether or not to oppose an appeal after considering the grounds 00:02 01:30 Criminal Ju...