NSG 320 EXAMS BUNDLE-Questions with Correct Answers/ Verified/ Latest Update

The nurse is evaluating the ABG results for a patient who is suspected of having an acid-base imbalance. The ABG analysis indicates a decreased pH, an increased PaCO2, and a normal HCO3-. Which conclusion by the nurse is accurate? - ️️Respiratory acidosis A patient with COPD is experiencing s...

amily definition -️️Two or more people who interact and are depend on one another Family dynamics - first born child - ️️motivated perfectionist and more directed Family dynamics - Middle child -️️Avoids conflict, mediator Family dynamics - Youngest child - ️️Self-centered communi...

-Immature immune system responses makes infants and young children more susceptible to infection -Newborns have a decreased inflammatory response to invading organisms, which contributes to their risk for infection -Infants have limited exposure to disease and start losing the passive immunity a...

Normal temperature for kids - ️️< 37.7 C (99.9 F) When do you report a fever - ️️report immediately young infant with temp > 38.0; older infant/children a fever is >38.5 Normal pulse rate for infants - ️️100ish When do you start BLS in kids - ️️When pulse is <60 Norm...

Pharmacotherapeutics - ️️Use of drugs to alleviate the signs and symptoms of disease, delay disease progression, cure disease, or facilitate non drug interventions. Whenever a drug is used, the benefits of its use should be greater than the risks of side effects. All aspects of a drug must b...

glucose metabolism -️️The process by which cells commonly obtain energy by breaking the chemical bonds of glucose molecules and use this energy to form ATP Insulin's job in glucose metabolism -️️stimulates storage of glucose as glycogen in liver and muscles, inhibits glycogenolysis, enha...

normal temp for peds patient - ️️- less than 37.7C (99.9F) - report immediately if young infant with temp >38.0C - older infant/children a fever is 38.5C - when to report: infant under age 2-4 months with fever >38.0, and a fever in a child with an underlying condition normal HR for p...

What nationality has the highest risk for developing hypertension? African Americans What electrolyte needs to be limited in people with HTN? Sodium What stage of HTN is 130-139/80-89? Stage 1 What stage of HTN is 140+/90+? Stage 2 What range is considered a hypertensive crisis? 180+/120+ ...

In respiratory alkalosis -️️- pH is high and PaCO2 is low - Caused by: * HYPERVENTILATION * Hypoxemia from acute pulmonary disorders * Pain * Fear/anxiety * Salicylate or Nicotine overdose * Increased metabolism - Compensation rarely occurs due to aggressive treatment for hypoxemia In r...

-Turn every 2 hours -At least 1-2 times a week -At least every three hours. -With feeds/temps -Oral Hygiene - ️️Pediatric Hygiene: -Maintain Healthy Skin -Bathing/Hair Care -Diaper changing -Oral hygiene WEIGH - ️️____________ ALL DIAPERS -work -Refusal (control issue allow choice...

Potassium -️️Normal range: 3.5 - 5 mEq/L Assessment for imbalances: high - cardiac changes low - muscle weakness Calcium - ️️Normal range: 8.5 - 10 mEq/L Assessment for imbalances high - seizures low - fractures Phosphorus -️️Normal range: 1.8 - 2.3 mEq/L Assessment for imbal...

Calculate the daily fluid requirement for 8 kg infant - ️️33 mL/hr What method provides the most pain relief in a newborn - ️️-sucking= #1 -others include: swaddling and swaying particularly note this area when obtaining respiratory rate of a 2 year old -️️abdominal area T/F: child ...

What are things to consider when interacting with parents and children? -parents are experts on their cild -parents have something to share -all parents have strengths -all parents want what is best for their child -all parents have ambivalent feelings -parents learn through trial and error -...

What are the principles of health supervision? -providing services proactively from birth to adolescents (not just intervening when sick, but intervening even when they are well) -the focus of health supervision is wellness (maximize health promotion for child, family, and community) 1. Develop...