ISSA Final Exam|116 QUESTIONS| WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

The human body consists of? Correct Answer: chemicals, cells, tissues Metabolism can be categorized in the following? Correct Answer: catabolism, anabolism BMR Stands for ? Correct Answer: basal metabolic rate A 30 minute jog would rely most heavily on which energy pathway? Correct Answer: oxidative What is the automatic tendency to maintain a relatively constant internal environment called? Correct Answer: homeostasis About 98% of the human body is composed of only six elements: oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium and phosphorous. (T/F) Correct Answer: True Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell? (T/F) Correct Answer: True The heart, arteries, and veins are part of the circulatory system? (T/F) Correct Answer: True The ATP/CP pathway is considered aerobic? (T/F) Correct Answer: False Non-oxidative glycolysis is reliable for: Correct Answer: Up to 2 minutes of ATP production The primary fuel during endurance exercise is? Correct Answer: fatty acids The main purpose of hormones is ? Correct Answer: Alter the rate of synthesis of your cellular protein, Change the rate of enzyme activity, Change the rate of transport of nutrients through the cell wall The main purpose of digestion is? Correct Answer: Break down food and waste elimination The main purpose of the respiratory system is? Correct Answer: To supply oxygen to the body, To eliminate carbon dioxide in the body, To regulate the body's pH balance The human adult skeleton has how many bones? Correct Answer: 206 T/F There are 80 bones in the Axial Skeleton? Correct Answer: True This type of joint permits a wide range of movement in ONE plane? Correct Answer: Hinge Joint Tendons connect bone to bone? T/F Correct Answer: False