Carotenoids Study guides, Class notes & Summaries
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![Biochem Module 5 Questions With Complete Solutions](/docpics/3246942/64da51a35b096_3246942_121_171.jpeg)
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Biochem Module 5 Questions With Complete Solutions
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Glycerol contains how many carbon atoms? 
 
- 3 
- 4 
- 5 
- 15 correct answer: - 3 
 
Which of the following are derived from or made from fatty acids? 
 
- Cholesterol 
- Carotenoids 
- Phosphoglycerides 
- Both A and B 
- Both A and C correct answer: - Phosphoglycerides 
 
Triacylglycerols are made from a ________ and ________. 
 
- glycerol; cholesterol Correct! 
- glycerol; three fatty acids 
- ceramide; three fatty acids 
- ceramide; three cholesterols 
- carotenoid; two cholesterol...
![MSU HNF 150 Vitamins|87 Review | Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified](/docpics/4272932/65aa6aa8cb92b_4272932_121_171.jpeg)
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MSU HNF 150 Vitamins|87 Review | Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified
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Vitamin anti-oxidants - ️️carotenoids 
Vitamin C & E 
other phytochemicals 
 
What is oxidation? - ️️Reactions of oxygen with fatty acids, DNA, protein, or cholesterol 
 
Oxidation results in molecules losing... - ️️an electron 
 
Oxidation can form ______ _________ - ️️Free radicals 
 
Free radicals - ️️injury to tissue 
 
Anti-oxidant vitamins donate ________ to free radicals - ️️electrons 
 
Anti-oxidant vitamins __________ free radicals and stop _________ __________ -...
![VITAMINS QUESTION AND ANSWER 2024 GRADED A+ UPGRADE](/docpics/4588662/65d99f889d3c8_4588662_121_171.jpeg)
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VITAMINS QUESTION AND ANSWER 2024 GRADED A+ UPGRADE
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VITAMINS QUESTION AND ANSWER 2024 
GRADED A+ UPGRADE 
physio function of Vit A 
ANSWER = - fat sol 
- contains several related compounds: retinol (alcohol), retinal (aldehyde), and retinoic 
acid (acid form) 
- plays a role in vision, bone growth, repro, epithelial cell, and MMs 
food sources of Vit A 
ANSWER = - retinoids come from animal meat, esp liver and fish oil 
- carotenoids (form pigment in ables) come from fruits and vegetables 
CS of Vit A deficiency 
ANSWER = - blindness (can look li...
![IBCLC EXAM: Nutrition and Biochemistry](/docpics/5310092/66449df0757ba_5310092_121_171.jpeg)
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IBCLC EXAM: Nutrition and Biochemistry
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What changes to the components in breastmilk occur over time? - Increase: water, fat, energy, casein, serotonin, lysozyme 
 
Decrease: protein (casein increases), zinc, calcium, LC-PUFAs (specifically between 6-12 months) 
 
What is one of the major benefits of colostrum, other than nutrient value? - Protective: 
-coats gut to prevent adherence of pathogens 
-promotes gut closure 
 
Protein dense 
 
Colostrum contains... - -IgA 
-white cells 
-lactoferrin 
-growth factors with 21 antioxidants 
...
![chem 210 exam 5 Questions and Correct Answers, With Complete Solution 2024.](/docpics/4500451/65cc851523c0d_4500451_121_171.jpeg)
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chem 210 exam 5 Questions and Correct Answers, With Complete Solution 2024.
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chem 210 exam 5 Questions and Correct Answers, With Complete Solution 2024. 
 
glycerol contains how many alcohol functional groups? 
A. 1 
B. 2 
C. 3 
D. 4 
E. none of the above 
C. 3 
which of the following are derived from or made from fatty acids? 
A. cholesterol 
B. carotenoids 
C. phosphoglycerides 
D. both A and B 
E. both A and C 
C. phosphoglycerides 
triacylglycerols are made from: 
A. a glycerol backbone 
B. three fatty acids 
C. amide linkages between fatty acids 
D. a glycerol backb...
![DAT Biology A Grade Exam with Questions and 100% Correct Answers| Passed](/docpics/4676489/65e80db64010b_4676489_121_171.jpeg)
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DAT Biology A Grade Exam with Questions and 100% Correct Answers| Passed
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Carotenoids - lipid derivatives, produce pigments in plants and animals , An accessory pigment, 
either yellow or orange, in the chloroplasts of plants. By absorbing wavelengths of light that chlorophyll 
cannot, carotenoids broaden the spectrum of colors that can drive photosynthesis. 
Porphyrins - lipid derivatives, a group of light-sensitive, pigmented, ringed chemical structures 
that are required for the synthesis of hemoglobin. Complexed with metals usch as iron in hemoglobin 
and chloroph...
![BIO 121 M4 Essentials in Nutrition: Final Exam Questions With Answers 2023/2024 (Latest Answers Graded 100/100)](/docpics/3021234/64a68b89e8cb8_3021234_121_171.jpeg)
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BIO 121 M4 Essentials in Nutrition: Final Exam Questions With Answers 2023/2024 (Latest Answers Graded 100/100)
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BIO 121 M4 Essentials in Nutrition: Final Exam Questions With Answers 2023/2024 (Latest Answers Graded 100/100) Which of the following are considered fat soluble vitamins? Choose all that apply. 
 Vitamin B 
 Vitamin C 
 Vitamin A Correct! 
 Vitamin E Correct! 
Question 5 4 / 4 pts 
Your Answer: 
The form of vitamin A found in plant sources is called __1__, whereas the form of vitamin A found 
in animal sources is called __2__. 
M4 Exam - Requires Respondus LockDown Browser + Webcam: Essentials ...
![BIO 121 M4 Essentials in Nutrition: Final Exam Questions With Answers 2023/2024 (Latest Answers Graded 100/100)](/docpics/3021233/64a68b86d56a0_3021233_121_171.jpeg)
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BIO 121 M4 Essentials in Nutrition: Final Exam Questions With Answers 2023/2024 (Latest Answers Graded 100/100)
- Exam (elaborations) • 19 pages • 2023
- Available in package deal
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BIO 121 M4 Essentials in Nutrition: Final Exam Questions With Answers 2023/2024 (Latest Answers Graded 100/100) Which of the following are considered fat soluble vitamins? Choose all that apply. 
 Vitamin B 
 Vitamin C 
 Vitamin A Correct! 
 Vitamin E Correct! 
Question 5 4 / 4 pts 
Your Answer: 
The form of vitamin A found in plant sources is called __1__, whereas the form of vitamin A found 
in animal sources is called __2__. 
M4 Exam - Requires Respondus LockDown Browser + Webcam: Essentials ...
![MODULE 4 (BIOD 121) FINAL EXAM WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 2023- 2024](/docpics/3861394/6558fc6f92fe4_3861394_121_171.jpeg)
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MODULE 4 (BIOD 121) FINAL EXAM WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 2023- 2024
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MODULE 4 (BIOD 121) FINAL EXAM 
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 2023- 
2024 
Vitamins - CORRECT ANSWER-(vita- means life and -amine means nitrogen containing) are organic 
compounds that the body needs in small amounts 
What is obtained through the diet and help regulate and support a variety of processes related to 
digestion, 
absorption, 
metabolism, 
body regulations?? - CORRECT ANSWER-vitamins 
what is the main overall function of vitamins? - CORRECT ANSWER-to regulate and support 
what are th...
![DAT Biology UPDATED Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers](/docpics/5473355/665725c88eeef_5473355_121_171.jpeg)
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DAT Biology UPDATED Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers
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Carotenoids - lipid derivatives, produce pigments in plants and animals , An accessory 
pigment, either yellow or orange, in the chloroplasts of plants. By absorbing wavelengths of 
light that chlorophyll cannot, carotenoids broaden the spectrum of colors that can drive 
photosynthesis. 
Porphyrins - lipid derivatives, a group of light-sensitive, pigmented, ringed chemical 
structures that are required for the synthesis of hemoglobin. Complexed with metals usch as 
iron in hemoglobin and ch...
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