Anaximenes - Guides d'étude, Notes de cours & Résumés

Who is a philosopher, in the original sense of the world? - correct answer A lover and pursuer of wisdom, regardless of the subject matter. Which is a common characteristic of philosophical questions? - correct answer They involve fundamental concepts that are unavoidable by the thoughtful person. Which of the following is a common myth about philosophy? - correct answer Philosophical questions are simply semantic disputes in which no one opinion is any better or worse than another is. ...

Chapter 3: The Birth of Philosophy MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. How did early philosophers attempt to explain the world? a. By using natural rather than supernatural ideas b. By creating stories based on their religious beliefs c. By using higher mathematics d. By using introspection and related methods ANS: A DIF: Conceptual REF: Introduction 2. How have we learned much of what we know about the teachings of the earliest philosophers? a. Through their own writings b. Through c...

Which of the following branches of philosophy does NOT involve questions related to values? correct answers Metaphysics _____ is defined as the philosophical study of art and of value judgements about art correct answers Aesthetics The fallacy of ______ occurs when someone brings an irrelevancy into a conversation correct answers red herring The fallacy of _______ amounts to transferring the qualities of a spokesperson to his or her insights, arguments, beliefs, or positions correct...

phil- The Presocratic Sophos Questions and Answers 2023 As early Greek civilization became increasingly refined and sophisticated (c. 500 b.c.e.), a new kind of thinker emerged, known as a sophos, from the Greek word for "wise." These "wise men"(and they were almost exclusively men) asked increasingly sophisticated questions about all sorts of things, but especially about natural processes and the origins and essence of life. Although mythology and religion continued to play important roles...

Chapter 2: The Presocratic Sophos fully solved 2023Sophos - correct answer Sage or wise man; term applied to the first philosophers; from the Greek word for "wise" monism - correct answer The general name for the belief that everything consists of only one, ultimate, unique substance such as matter or spirit. rational discourse - correct answer The interplay of carefully argued ideas; the use of reason to order, clarify, and identify reality and truth according to agreed-upon standards o...

Chapter 1 – Historical Studies: Some Issues A History of Psychology: Ideas and Context (4th edition) D. Brett King, Wayne Viney, and William Douglas Woody This multimedia product and its contents are protected under copyright law. The following are prohibited by law: • any public performance or display, including transmission of any image over a network; • preparation of any derivative work, including the extraction, in whole or in part, of any images; • any rental, lease, or lendin...

Chapter 2: The Presocratic Sophos Questions Answered 100% correct sophos Sage or wise man; term applied to the first philosophers; from the Greek word for "wise" monism The general name for the belief that everything consists of only one, ultimate, unique substance such as matter or spirit. rational discourse The interplay of carefully argued ideas; the use of reason to order, clarify, and identify reality and truth according to agreed-upon standards of verification. p...

Quiz Bowl – Philosophy Study Guide metaphysics - answerstudy of ultimate reality epistemology - answerstudy of origin of knowledge ethics - answerstudy of morals aesthetics - answerstudy of beauty Thales of Miletus - answerIonian School (500s BC) all matter is a form of water Anaximander - answerIonian School (500s BC) student of Thales; all matter is a form of apeiron ("the boundless") Anaximenes - answerIonian School (500s BC) all matter is a form of air Pythagoras - answerPytha...

Which of the following branches of philosophy does NOT involve questions related to values? correct answer: Metaphysics _____ is defined as the philosophical study of art and of value judgements about art correct answer: Aesthetics The fallacy of ______ occurs when someone brings an irrelevancy into a conversation correct answer: red herring The fallacy of _______ amounts to transferring the qualities of a spokesperson to his or her insights, arguments, beliefs, or positions correct ...

Which of the following branches of philosophy does NOT involve questions related to values? correct answer: Metaphysics In philosophy, what is an argument? correct answer: Giving reasons for a belief. What fallacy is it when an argument assumes only two options when in fact there are more? correct answer: False dilemma The fallacy of _____ occurs when someone brings an irrelevancy into a conversation. correct answer: Red herring Thales, Anaximenes, and Anaximander are collectivel...