Kin selection - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Athabasca University Anthropology 275 Midterm Exam Questions With Verified Answers Personality - answeran individual's characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting Ethnopsychology - answerThe study of how various cultures define and create personality identity and mental health Enculturation - answerThe social process by which culture is learned and transmitted across generations through both informal and formal processes Cultural Configuration - answercultures are formed thr...

Personality - an individual's characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting Ethnopsychology - The study of how various cultures define and create personality identity and mental health Enculturation - The social process by which culture is learned and transmitted across generations through both informal and formal processes Cultural Configuration - cultures are formed through the unconscious selection of cultural traits to form a cohesive pattern shared by all members of the cul...

Prosocial Behavior - Any act performed with the goal of benefiting another person Altruism - The desire to help another person even if it involves a cost to the helper Evolutionary Psychology - Norm of reciprocity Kin Selection Kin Selection - The idea that behaviors that help a genetic relative are favored by natural selection Norm of Reciprocity - The expectation that helping others will increase the likelihood that they will help us in the future Social Exchange Theory - Max rewards mi...

How does kin selection contribute to inclusive fitness? (HINT: What kind of behavior is favored?) How does the example of adoption by normally asocial (not social) red squirrels illustrate this? - ANS Kin selection favors altruistic behavior; Altruistic behavior contributes to Inclusive Fitness; Example: Adoption of an orphaned juvenile by genetic kin (asocial red squirrel Know the case study of alarm calls in Belding's ground squirrels (altruistic/kinship behavior). Under what ci...

With the exception of personnel who have been assigned to an individual augmentee (IA) Program, what maximum number of award points are allowed toward advancement at the E-4 and E-5 paygrades? - Answer 10 When an E-7 is advanced on 16 September, his new assigned time-in-rate is what date? - Answer 1 September of the advancement cycle exam taken Rank ordering candidates by their numerical score during an E-7 selection board describes which of the following terms? - Answer Slating ...

Prosocial Behavior - Any act performed with the goal of benefiting another person Altruism - The desire to help another person even if it involves a cost to the helper Evolutionary Psychology - Norm of reciprocity Kin Selection Kin Selection - The idea that behaviors that help a genetic relative are favored by natural selection Norm of Reciprocity - The expectation that helping others will increase the likelihood that they will help us in the future Social Exchange Theory - Max rewards mi...

Aggression behavior with the purpose of harming another Frustration-aggression hypothesis animals aggress when their desires are frustrated Cooperation behavior by two or more individuals that leads to mutual benefit Group a collection of people who have something in common that distinguishes them from others Prejudice a positive or negative evaluation of another person based on their group membership Common knowledge effect the tendency for group discussions to focus on information that al...

With the exception of personnel who have been assigned to an individual augmentee (IA) Program, what maximum number of award points are allowed toward advancement at the E-4 and E-5 paygrades? - correct answers 10 When an E-7 is advanced on 16 September, his new assigned time-in-rate is what date? - correct answers 1 September of the advancement cycle exam taken Rank ordering candidates by their numerical score during an E-7 selection board describes which of the following terms? - correct...

abiotic components - Nonliving chemical and physical factors in the environment (temp, light, nutrients, water) aerobis - needs oxygen to take place Alcoholic Fermentation - plants, anaerobic, Produces ethyl alcohol and a little bit of ATP Altruistic - ___ behavior -individuals put themselves at risk for the benefit of their species -Enhances another individuals reproductive success at the altruist's expense -Makes sense for the survival of kin or the overall group anabolism - Construct...

Pro-social behavior Answer any act performed with the goal of benefiting another person Altruisem Answer any act that benefits another person but does not benefit the helper; may even pose risk to helper Why do we help? Answer 1. Kin Selection 2. Reciprocity Norms 3. Cooperative Groups 4. Social Exchange Theory 5. Empathy-Altruism Hypothesis Social Exchange Theory in Relation to Helping Answer Predicts we only help others when benefits outweigh the costs, theory also suggests that a...