Naturalistic perspective - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

psychology - the scientific study of behavior and mental processes objective introspection - the process of examining and measuring one's own thoughts and mental activities functionalism - early perspective in psychology associated with William James, in which the focus of study is how the mind allows people to adapt, live, work, and play Gestalt psychology - early perspective in psychology focusing on perception and sensation, particularly the perception of patterns and whole firgures p...

define psychology correct answers the scientific study of mind and behavior define the scientific method and explain how it is used in psychology correct answers scientific method: is the set of assumptions, rules, and procedures scientists collect, organize, and draw conclusions from data data: information collected through formal observation or measurement what are the major schools of thought and theoretical perspectives in psychology correct answers biological psychology, behavio...

Evolutionary Perspective - social behaviors are rooted in unintentional ways that helped our ancestors survive & reproduce - NATURAL SELECTION, MOTIVATION, REPRODUCTION - GENES/ADAPTATIONS Theory - scientific explanation based on theories based on observations; unify findings and help guide future research Four Major Theoretical Perspectives (all correct) - 1. Sociocultural 2. Evolutionary 3. Social Learning 4. Social Cognitive Sociocultural Perspective - prejudices, preferences, & pol...

experts have more narrow defintion that is driven by motivation. Lay people have more broad defintion that is driven by intrapersonal aspects but their definitions change over the course of development. they both defined problem solving, verbal ability and social competence as important. correct answers What is the difference between the lay public and expert definitions of intelligence? They reflect personal definitions and assumptions about IQ. They emphasis interpersonal skills ...

A client is reporting chest pain. What statement made by the client, helps the nurse to understand this client has a naturalistic belief in the cause of illness? A) "My life is really out of balance." B) "I knew I should have changed my diet." C) "I should have gone to church last week." D) "I forgot to take my medicines last night." A. Rationale The cause of disease may be viewed in three ways: biomedical, naturalistic, and magicoreligious. People who conform to the naturalistic persp...

Which theoretical perspective emphasizes nature in the "nature versus nurture" controversy? A. Behavioral theory B. Social learning theory C. Social-cognitive theory D. Psychodynamic theory E. Sociocultural - (D) The psychodynamic theory emphasizes nature in the nature versus nurture debate more than the other perspectives listed because of the emphasis on inborn, biological drives within this perspective. Which theorist would be most likely to expect cultural differences ...

What is Psychology? - Answer-The science of BEHAVIOR and MENTAL PROCESSES -scientific method -critcally thinking observable behavior (OVERT) - Answer-Behaviors that can be obviously seen by others (speech and physical movement) internal mental processes (COVERT) - Answer-hidden/hard to find, cannot be directly observed (remembering, thinking, problem solving, decision making, dreaming) Empricism - Answer-gathering knowledge through careful observation GOALS (of psychologist) - Answer--de...

Baby Boomers - large group of people born between . Considered more affluent, better educated and healthier. Baby boomers have entered the older age group as of 2011 Baby Boomers unique characteristics that make them a challenge for healthcare professionals - expect and demand excellence in geriatric care. Health disparities exist among minority elder group. Top five racial groups in United States - European African Hispanic Asian Native Americans European Americans 5 health ...

1. Apollo 11 Stones CORRECT ANSWER Form: -stones with charcoal drawings of animals -geometric designs - 4-5" Function: - depict animals =some of world's oldest works of art Content: - animal figures with human legs added on probably later Context: - found in Apollo 11 caves in Namibia -probably were made about 25500 BCE (oldest representational art in Africa) and buried in these caves -named because it was discovered at the time of the Apollo 11 moon landing 2. Great Hall of t...

1) Before developing a hypothesis, a researcher should a. draw some conclusions. b. formulate a research question. c. test the hypothesis. d. conduct the experiment. Answer: b Diff: 3 Type: MC Page Reference: 34 Skill: Recall 2) From a scientific perspective, in order to understand a sexual behaviour, we must first be able to a. observe it directly. b. visualize it discreetly. c. dissect it. d. describe it. Answer: d Diff: 2 Type: MC Page Reference: 35 Skill: Recall ...