Expert Minds

Socialization (Ans- the process by which individuals internalize the values, beliefs, and norms of a given society and learn to function as members of that society Reflection theory (Ans- the idea that culture is a projection of social structures and relationships into the public sphere, a screen onto which the film of the underlying reality or social structures of our society is projected Generalized other (Ans- an internalized sense of the total expectations of others in a variety ...

What is sociology (Ans- the scientific study of social interactions and of social organizations What is the functionalist perspective? (Ans- A system is to survive where certain essential tasks are performed. What happens to a functionalist system? (Ans- If it fails to maintain it will perish. What is a conflict perspective? (Ans- Conflict theorists focus their attention on society as a whole, studying its institutions and structural arrangements. What is the interactionist p...

Which of the following IS NOT a reason to use a survey to collect data? -you want to prove a cause-effect relationship -you want to quickly gather information -you want to poll a sample in order to find out about a larger group -you want to see if it is possible to provide a good description of a population by showing whether a correlation between variables exists (Ans- you want to prove a cause-effect relationship Arlie Hochschild was concerned that her sample of interviewees was too...

The women of Hull House are credited with using _________ as research procedures? A. experiments and surveys B. participant and nonparticipant observation C. archival and comparative research methods D. community case studies and demographic mapping (Ans- D Founded by Jane Addams and Ellen Gates Starr, the Hull House A. promoted women's suffrage, stricter child-labor laws, and protection of working women. B. promoted civic, recreational, and education programs. C. invented the resea...

Cases that are not resolved through plea bargaining or by a jury trial are decided by a judge in a(n) (Ans - bench trial The due process model is based on the doctrine of (Ans - legal guilt Which of the following statements is true of parole? (Ans - It is given before prisoners have served their full sentences. When politically conservative values are dominant in society, the principles and policies of ________ seem to dominate the operation of criminal justice (Ans - the crime con...

Which of the following is not a function of the control center within a feedback mechanism? Select one: a. receives and processes information b. controls effectors c. establishes a set point d. detects a change in the value of a variable (Ans- d. detects a change in the value of a variable Cephalic means Select one: a. toward the middle or midline of the body. b. away from the surface. c. closer to the head. d. closer than another structure to the point of attachment to the trunk....

which would NOT be an example of an identity factor that affects perception? (Ans- mental distractions such as daydreaming which is the best example of selective attention? (Ans- she immediately spotted the guy with the earring who looked so much like someone she had known before impression management is (Ans- sharing personal details in order to present an idealized self which is NOT a true statement about slang and jargon? (Ans- slang is not understood or used by most people ...

Which of the following body movements would most likely be used to indicate liking? (Ans- close proximity Which type of facial expression will likely receive the most attention? (Ans- angry Two men are arguing at the bar when the smaller one says something unkind about the other's mother. The bigger fellow glares straight ahead at his opponent. He is using a nonverbal signal that is best described as being an (Ans- affect display Which of the following statements about distance i...

endocrine system (Ans- Consists of glands that control many of the body's activities by producing hormones. pituitary gland (Ans- beneath the hypothalamus, controls growth and regulates other glands adrenal glands (Ans- located at the top of each kidney, regulate mood, energy level, and the ability to cope with stress. pancreas (Ans- located under the stomach, is a dual-purpose gland that performs both digestive and endocrine functions genes (Ans- units of hereditary infor...

Which of the following characteristics is NOT identified in the text as a dimension of hardiness? Select one: a. Commitment. b. Challenge. c. Control. d. Confidence. (Ans- confidence When talking about stress, the definition of 'the body's efforts to restore normalcy' describes: (Ans- adaption Which of the following are recognized signs of neuromuscular tension? Select one: a. Frowning. b. Swallowing. c. Twitching. d. All of the above are tension signs. (Ans- all of the ...