RCP 160 Quiz #2 questions with complete solutions

Benzodiazepines correct answer: Diazepam Midazolam Lorazepam Diazepam (Valium) correct answer: Onset : 3-5mins Peaks 5-30 Duration 20 hrs Midazolam (Versed) correct answer: Onset: 2-3 mins Peaks: 5-10min Duration: 30-120 min Lorazepam (Ativan) correct answer: Onset: 5-20 min Peaks: 30 min Duration: 10-20 hr Opiods correct answer: Diladud Morphine Sublimaze Sublimaze correct answer: Fentanyl Which is good for renal failure patients? correct answer: Dilaudid Which decreases ICP but can cause bronchospasm due to histamine release? correct answer: Morphine Which has a rapid onset, is 100 times more potent than morphine and has minimal effects of the cardiovascular system? correct answer: Sublimaze (Fentanyl) Paralytics correct answer: Succinylcholine Rocuronium Pancuronium Vecuronium -Causes an increase in ICP and IOP -Causes an increase in potassium -Has a rapid onset, short acting and DOES NOT have a reversal agent correct answer: Succinylcholine -Expensive -No hemodynaminc effects correct answer: Rocuronium -Causes tachycardia -Inexpensive and long acting correct answer: Pancuronium -Less cardiovascular effects -Causes bradycardia correct answer: vecuroni