Med-Surg Final Exam 2024 (A+ GRADED) Chapter 1: Introduction to Medical-Surgical Nursing (Well-enlightened) med surg elsevier questions (100% correct solutions) Med/Surg Exam #1 (100% Verified answers) Exam 1 Medical surgical (ch. 1,2,6,7,8) With complete solution
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The nurse assesses a patient's surgical wound on the first postoperative day and notes redness and warmth around the incision. Which action by the nurse is appropriate? a. Obtain wound cultures. b. Document the assessment. c. Notify the health care provider. d. Assess the wound every 2 hour...
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Add to cartThe nurse assesses a patient's surgical wound on the first postoperative day and notes redness and warmth around the incision. Which action by the nurse is appropriate? a. Obtain wound cultures. b. Document the assessment. c. Notify the health care provider. d. Assess the wound every 2 hour...
medical-surgical nursing correct answers a specialty practice area in which nurses promote, restore, or maintain optimal health for patients from 18 to older than 100 years of age hypertension correct answers Used to treat _______________, the "ACE inhibitors" are drugs that disrupt the renin-a...
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Add to cartmedical-surgical nursing correct answers a specialty practice area in which nurses promote, restore, or maintain optimal health for patients from 18 to older than 100 years of age hypertension correct answers Used to treat _______________, the "ACE inhibitors" are drugs that disrupt the renin-a...
Which type of fluid is found in synovial fluid in the joints? correct answers transcellular fluid A client admitted with hypovolemia asks the nurse the cause of this condition. The nurse identifies which of the following as risk factors for hypovolemia? correct answers hemorrhage, vomiting, liver...
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Add to cartWhich type of fluid is found in synovial fluid in the joints? correct answers transcellular fluid A client admitted with hypovolemia asks the nurse the cause of this condition. The nurse identifies which of the following as risk factors for hypovolemia? correct answers hemorrhage, vomiting, liver...
During an assessment of a 45-yr-old patient with asthma, the nurse notes wheezing and dyspnea. The nurse interprets that these symptoms are related to what pathophysiologic change? a. Laryngospasm b. Pulmonary edema c. Narrowing of the airway d. Overdistention of the alveoli correct answers c. N...
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Add to cartDuring an assessment of a 45-yr-old patient with asthma, the nurse notes wheezing and dyspnea. The nurse interprets that these symptoms are related to what pathophysiologic change? a. Laryngospasm b. Pulmonary edema c. Narrowing of the airway d. Overdistention of the alveoli correct answers c. N...
After receiving morning report, which patient should the licensed practical nurse/licensed vocational nurse (LPN/LVN) assess first? A) A patient who needs discharge teaching B) A patient who needs assistance to ambulate C) A patient who states, "No one cares about me." D) A patient who has...
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Add to cartAfter receiving morning report, which patient should the licensed practical nurse/licensed vocational nurse (LPN/LVN) assess first? A) A patient who needs discharge teaching B) A patient who needs assistance to ambulate C) A patient who states, "No one cares about me." D) A patient who has...
A client presents to the emergency department with upper gastrointestinal bleeding and is in moderate distress. In planning care, what is the priority nursing action for this client? a. Assessment of vital signs b. Completion of abdominal examination c. Insertion of the prescribed nasogastric tub...
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Add to cartA client presents to the emergency department with upper gastrointestinal bleeding and is in moderate distress. In planning care, what is the priority nursing action for this client? a. Assessment of vital signs b. Completion of abdominal examination c. Insertion of the prescribed nasogastric tub...
An older client is hospitalized after an operation. When assessing the client for postoperative infection, the nurse places priority on which assessment? correct answers change in behavior A preoperative nurse is assessing a client prior to surgery. Which information would be most important for t...
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Add to cartAn older client is hospitalized after an operation. When assessing the client for postoperative infection, the nurse places priority on which assessment? correct answers change in behavior A preoperative nurse is assessing a client prior to surgery. Which information would be most important for t...
When a client with a history of chronic alcoholism is admitted to the hospital for surgery, the nurse anticipates that the client may show signs of alcohol withdrawal delirium during which time period? correct answers Up to 72 hours after alcohol withdrawal A fractured skull would be classified u...
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Add to cartWhen a client with a history of chronic alcoholism is admitted to the hospital for surgery, the nurse anticipates that the client may show signs of alcohol withdrawal delirium during which time period? correct answers Up to 72 hours after alcohol withdrawal A fractured skull would be classified u...
What are the ABCDE's to identify skin cancer? correct answers A: Asymmetry of shape B: Border irregularity C: Color variation within one lesion D: Diameter > 6mm E: Evolving/changing features What are some psychosocial assessments for skin integrity? correct answers Body Image Body Langu...
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Add to cartWhat are the ABCDE's to identify skin cancer? correct answers A: Asymmetry of shape B: Border irregularity C: Color variation within one lesion D: Diameter > 6mm E: Evolving/changing features What are some psychosocial assessments for skin integrity? correct answers Body Image Body Langu...
A nurse is discussing restorative health care with a newly licensed nurse. Which examples should the nurse include in the teaching ? correct answers Home health care, rehabilitation facilities, skilled nursing facilities. A nurse is explaining the various types of healthcare coverage clients migh...
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Add to cartA nurse is discussing restorative health care with a newly licensed nurse. Which examples should the nurse include in the teaching ? correct answers Home health care, rehabilitation facilities, skilled nursing facilities. A nurse is explaining the various types of healthcare coverage clients migh...
Ethics correct answers Ideals or right and wrong behavior Bioethics correct answers Issues that arise in health care such as quality of life, genetic screening, and futile care. Ethical dilemma correct answers Situations where one is forced to choose between two alternatives. Processed in the ...
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Add to cartEthics correct answers Ideals or right and wrong behavior Bioethics correct answers Issues that arise in health care such as quality of life, genetic screening, and futile care. Ethical dilemma correct answers Situations where one is forced to choose between two alternatives. Processed in the ...
A patient is seen at the clinic for a routine physical examination. After the patient is assessed for evidence of peripheral vascular disease, the nurse explains that which of the following tests is typically used to assist in the diagnosis? 1. Allen's Test 2. Ankle brachial pressure index. 3. C...
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Add to cartA patient is seen at the clinic for a routine physical examination. After the patient is assessed for evidence of peripheral vascular disease, the nurse explains that which of the following tests is typically used to assist in the diagnosis? 1. Allen's Test 2. Ankle brachial pressure index. 3. C...
The nurse is caring for a client who has as a son with a streptococcus throat infection. Which nurse recommendation would be best to advise the client to do in order to prevent acquiring the infection? correct answers Frequently wash her hands and surfaces of the home. The nurse is caring for a c...
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Add to cartThe nurse is caring for a client who has as a son with a streptococcus throat infection. Which nurse recommendation would be best to advise the client to do in order to prevent acquiring the infection? correct answers Frequently wash her hands and surfaces of the home. The nurse is caring for a c...
A nurse working in an emergency dept. Is caring for a client who has benzodiazepine toxicity due to an overdose. Which actions is the nurses priority? A- administer flumazenil B- identify the clients level of orientation C- infuse iv fluids D- prepare the client for gastric lavage correct answer...
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Add to cartA nurse working in an emergency dept. Is caring for a client who has benzodiazepine toxicity due to an overdose. Which actions is the nurses priority? A- administer flumazenil B- identify the clients level of orientation C- infuse iv fluids D- prepare the client for gastric lavage correct answer...
The nurse is admitting a patient with the diagnosis of advanced renal carcinoma. Based upon this diagnosis, the nurse will expect to find which of the following as the "classic triad" of presenting symptoms occurring in patients with renal cancer? A. Fever, chills, flank pain B. Hematuria, flan...
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Add to cartThe nurse is admitting a patient with the diagnosis of advanced renal carcinoma. Based upon this diagnosis, the nurse will expect to find which of the following as the "classic triad" of presenting symptoms occurring in patients with renal cancer? A. Fever, chills, flank pain B. Hematuria, flan...
One hour after admission to the post anesthesia care unit (PACU), the postoperative patient has become very restless. What is the nurse's first action? A. Assess the oxygen saturation level B. Administer pain medication as ordered C. Call the surgeon to assess the patient D. Assess for bladder ...
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Add to cartOne hour after admission to the post anesthesia care unit (PACU), the postoperative patient has become very restless. What is the nurse's first action? A. Assess the oxygen saturation level B. Administer pain medication as ordered C. Call the surgeon to assess the patient D. Assess for bladder ...
1. A patient is being admitted to the hospital on the day before a scheduled surgery. What is the most appropriate initial question for the nurse to ask this preoperative patient? a) "What did your surgeon say to you about the type of surgery you are having?" b) "What questions do you have abou...
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Add to cart1. A patient is being admitted to the hospital on the day before a scheduled surgery. What is the most appropriate initial question for the nurse to ask this preoperative patient? a) "What did your surgeon say to you about the type of surgery you are having?" b) "What questions do you have abou...
Nurse that coordinates and documents pt care in the operating room correct answers circulating nurse Pt often have alteration in mental status when suffering from this urinary disorder correct answers urosepsis the lab work order to monitor the effectiveness of Synthroid dosage correct answers...
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Add to cartNurse that coordinates and documents pt care in the operating room correct answers circulating nurse Pt often have alteration in mental status when suffering from this urinary disorder correct answers urosepsis the lab work order to monitor the effectiveness of Synthroid dosage correct answers...
A new nurse is working with a preceptor on an inpatient medical-surgical unit. The preceptor advises the student that which is the priority when working as a professional nurse? a. Attending to holistic client needs b. Ensuring client safety c. Not making medication errors d. Providing client-fo...
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Add to cartA new nurse is working with a preceptor on an inpatient medical-surgical unit. The preceptor advises the student that which is the priority when working as a professional nurse? a. Attending to holistic client needs b. Ensuring client safety c. Not making medication errors d. Providing client-fo...
Which patients are at risk for fluid volume excess? A. 64 year old male with a diagnosis of kidney failure B. 46 year old male who is training for a marathon C. 35 year old male with diarrhea and vomiting for the past 2 days D. 83 year old female with a diagnosis of a stroke and has trouble ta...
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Add to cartWhich patients are at risk for fluid volume excess? A. 64 year old male with a diagnosis of kidney failure B. 46 year old male who is training for a marathon C. 35 year old male with diarrhea and vomiting for the past 2 days D. 83 year old female with a diagnosis of a stroke and has trouble ta...
The nurse assesses a surgical patient the morning of the first postoperative day and notes redness and warmth around the incision. Which action by the nurse is most appropriate? a. Obtain wound cultures. b. Document the assessment. c. Notify the health care provider. d. Assess the wound every 2 ...
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Add to cartThe nurse assesses a surgical patient the morning of the first postoperative day and notes redness and warmth around the incision. Which action by the nurse is most appropriate? a. Obtain wound cultures. b. Document the assessment. c. Notify the health care provider. d. Assess the wound every 2 ...
A correct answers The nurse includes which nursing diagnosis in the plan of care for the patient admitted with pneumonia? A. Anxiety related to hypoxia B. Deficient knowledge related to cause of disorder C. Fear related to the threat of pain D. Ineffective breathing pattern related to decreas...
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Add to cartA correct answers The nurse includes which nursing diagnosis in the plan of care for the patient admitted with pneumonia? A. Anxiety related to hypoxia B. Deficient knowledge related to cause of disorder C. Fear related to the threat of pain D. Ineffective breathing pattern related to decreas...
A patient has a nursing diagnosis of ineffective airway clearance related to retained secretions, excessive mucus, and ineffective cough as evidenced by adventitious breath sounds. What should the nurse include in the NCP as an appropriate NOC outcome and NIC intervention for this nursing diagnosis?...
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Add to cartA patient has a nursing diagnosis of ineffective airway clearance related to retained secretions, excessive mucus, and ineffective cough as evidenced by adventitious breath sounds. What should the nurse include in the NCP as an appropriate NOC outcome and NIC intervention for this nursing diagnosis?...
A nurse has recently been assigned to a medical-surgical clinical rotation. According to the scope of medical-surgical nursing, what type of client assignments does the nurse expect to see? A. Hospitalized children with acute and chronic illnesses B. Hospitalized adults with acute and chronic illn...
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Add to cartA nurse has recently been assigned to a medical-surgical clinical rotation. According to the scope of medical-surgical nursing, what type of client assignments does the nurse expect to see? A. Hospitalized children with acute and chronic illnesses B. Hospitalized adults with acute and chronic illn...
The nurse is assessing a patient with advance cirrhosis. The nurse should be alert for which sign of hepatic deterioration correct answers Altered Level of Consciousness This scenario describe hepatic encephalopathy. This cause central nervous system toxicity, Leading to Altered Level of Conscio...
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Add to cartThe nurse is assessing a patient with advance cirrhosis. The nurse should be alert for which sign of hepatic deterioration correct answers Altered Level of Consciousness This scenario describe hepatic encephalopathy. This cause central nervous system toxicity, Leading to Altered Level of Conscio...
What is the scope of medical-surgical nursing? correct answers to promote health and prevent illness or injury in patients from 18 to older than 100 Recipients of care in mutually trusting relationships with nurses and other members of the health care team. correct answers Patients This requir...
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Add to cartWhat is the scope of medical-surgical nursing? correct answers to promote health and prevent illness or injury in patients from 18 to older than 100 Recipients of care in mutually trusting relationships with nurses and other members of the health care team. correct answers Patients This requir...
Mechanical ventilation is commonly indicated in all of the following conditions except a. pneumothorax. b. drug overdose. c. status asthmaticus. d. thoracic surgery. correct answers A During spontaneous breathing, air is drawn into the lungs by a. collapsing alveoli. b. low oxygen levels. ...
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Add to cartMechanical ventilation is commonly indicated in all of the following conditions except a. pneumothorax. b. drug overdose. c. status asthmaticus. d. thoracic surgery. correct answers A During spontaneous breathing, air is drawn into the lungs by a. collapsing alveoli. b. low oxygen levels. ...
The student nurse studying the gastrointestinal system understands that chyme refers to what A Hormones that reduce gastric acidity B Liquefied food ready for digestion C Nutrients after being absorbed D Secretions that help digest food correct answers B A client scheduled for a percutaneou...
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Add to cartThe student nurse studying the gastrointestinal system understands that chyme refers to what A Hormones that reduce gastric acidity B Liquefied food ready for digestion C Nutrients after being absorbed D Secretions that help digest food correct answers B A client scheduled for a percutaneou...
What laboratory findings does the nurse determine are consistent with hypovolemia in a female patient? (Select all that apply.) 1. BUN : serum creatinine ratio of >12.1 2. Urine positive for blood 3. Hematocrit level of >47% 4. Urine specific gravity of 1.027 5. Urine osmolality of >...
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Add to cartWhat laboratory findings does the nurse determine are consistent with hypovolemia in a female patient? (Select all that apply.) 1. BUN : serum creatinine ratio of >12.1 2. Urine positive for blood 3. Hematocrit level of >47% 4. Urine specific gravity of 1.027 5. Urine osmolality of >...
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