ATI HESI MED SURG FINAL EXAM COMPLETE STUDY GUIDE BUNDLE GRADED A 2024

1.When listening to the lungs sounds what's the most important thing to check for. The airway is clear, patent, and no obstruction. 2.What is giving to prevent pneumonia (medical management)? The pneumonia vaccine 3.How to know if a patient is positive for PPD? PPD test induration is more than...

What laboratory findings does the nurse determine are consistent with hypovolemia in a female patient? (Select all that apply.) 1. BUN : serum creatinine ratio of >12.1 2. Urine positive for blood 3. Hematocrit level of >47% 4. Urine specific gravity of 1.027 5. Urine osmolality of >4...

The nurse is assessing a 48-year-old client with a history of smoking during a routine clinic visit. The client, who exercises regularly, reports having pain in the calf during exercise that disappears at rest. Which of the following findings requires further evaluation? 1. Heart rate 57 bpm. ...

1. The nurse requests the client to sign a surgical informed consent form for an emergency appendectomy. Which statement by the client indicates further teaching is needed? 1. "I will be glad when this is over so I can go home today." 2. "I will not be able to eat or drink anything prior to m...

Surgery? - The use of instruments during an operation. It treats injuries, diseases, and deformities. Surgical procedures are named according to? - The involved body organ, part, or location and the suffix that describes what is being done during the procedure. What reduces the invasiveness of s...

preoperative - decision to have surgery to operating room intraoperative - operating room to post anesthesia care unit postoperative - PACU, admit as an in patient, discharge home, follow up. medication reconciliation - A procedure to maintain an accurate and up-to-date list of medications for a...

Timeout - Performed immediately prior to surgical incision. Includes the verification of the patient, procedure, correct site, needed equipment, and, according to facility policy, can include fire risk assessments and antibiotic administration verification. Things to report to perioperative team...

Which patients are at risk for fluid volume excess? A. 64 year old male with a diagnosis of kidney failure B. 46 year old male who is training for a marathon C. 35 year old male with diarrhea and vomiting for the past 2 days D. 83 year old female with a diagnosis of a stroke and has trouble talk...

b. decrease - A patient has a new onset of shallow and slow respirations. While the patient's body attempts to compensate, what happens to the patient's pH level? A. Stabilizes B. Decreases C. Fluctuates D. Increases D. Maintain adequate hydration - The nurse is planning care for an older ad...

FVD: What lab values for serum osmolality would you expect? - >295 FVD: What are some causes, pathologic, iatrogenic, and IADLs, of FVD? - Iatrtogenic: NGT usage Pathological: Neurovirus, Diabetic Ketoacidosis, Anorexia IADL'S: Over Exercising FVD: What population(s) is/are most at risk for...

A nurse is caring for a client receiving IV therapy in the left forearm and notices that the site is red, swollen, and warm. Which of the following actions should the nurse perform first? - Discontinue the existing IV infusion. -The greatest risk to this client is further injury from the IV infus...

A patient is seen at the clinic for a routine physical examination. After the patient is assessed for evidence of peripheral vascular disease, the nurse explains that which of the following tests is typically used to assist in the diagnosis? 1. Allen's Test 2. Ankle brachial pressure index. 3....

Right heart catheterization Pulmonary artery pressure and oxygen saturations may be obtained; biopsy of myocardial tissue may be obtained endocardium inner lining of the heart

Professional Nursing, Health Hx and Physical Examination, Chronic illness and Older adults, Pain, Vascular Access, Fluid and Electrolytes, Inflammation and Healing, Pressure injuries, Visual problems, Auditory Problems, Upper Respiratory Problems