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Dunphy Primary Care Bundle set (verified answers)
Dunphy Primary Care Bundle set (verified answers)
[Show more]Dunphy Primary Care Bundle set (verified answers)
[Show more]Types of Seizures - Answer Simple partial seizure 
Complex partial seizure 
Generalized seizure 
Absence seizure 
Tonic-clonic or grand mal seizure 
Myoclonic jerks 
 
Seizures: Diagnostics - Answer Blood work: CBC with differential, BS, electrolytes, LFTs, serum calcium, UA, drug screen 
Other:...
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Add to cartTypes of Seizures - Answer Simple partial seizure 
Complex partial seizure 
Generalized seizure 
Absence seizure 
Tonic-clonic or grand mal seizure 
Myoclonic jerks 
 
Seizures: Diagnostics - Answer Blood work: CBC with differential, BS, electrolytes, LFTs, serum calcium, UA, drug screen 
Other:...
Is polycythemia vera primary or secondary? - Answer Primary -- it is neoplastic proliferation of mature myeloid cells, mainly RBCs 
 
What do labs look like with polycythemia vera? - Answer Elevated RBC, HGB, HCT 
 
What gene mutation confirms diagnosis in 95% of cases of Polycythemia Vera? - An...
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Add to cartIs polycythemia vera primary or secondary? - Answer Primary -- it is neoplastic proliferation of mature myeloid cells, mainly RBCs 
 
What do labs look like with polycythemia vera? - Answer Elevated RBC, HGB, HCT 
 
What gene mutation confirms diagnosis in 95% of cases of Polycythemia Vera? - An...
A goal of community nursing is to provide primary prevention from disease. Which of the 
following nursing actions reflect this goal? 
 
A) A nurse creates a pamphlet discussing heart-healthy foods and distributes it in the neighborhood 
community center. 
B) A nurse starts an intravenous line on a ...
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Add to cartA goal of community nursing is to provide primary prevention from disease. Which of the 
following nursing actions reflect this goal? 
 
A) A nurse creates a pamphlet discussing heart-healthy foods and distributes it in the neighborhood 
community center. 
B) A nurse starts an intravenous line on a ...
One of the initial steps in assessing pt's w/musculoskeletal complaints is to determine whether the complaint is articular or nonarticular in origin. Which of the following is an example of an articular structure? 
 
a. Bone 
b. Synovium 
c. Tendons 
d. Fascia - Answer b. Synovium 
 
You have det...
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Add to cartOne of the initial steps in assessing pt's w/musculoskeletal complaints is to determine whether the complaint is articular or nonarticular in origin. Which of the following is an example of an articular structure? 
 
a. Bone 
b. Synovium 
c. Tendons 
d. Fascia - Answer b. Synovium 
 
You have det...
Life expectancy rates in the United States have declined for the first time for several years in a row. The reasons for this are 
A. little understood 
B. increased suicide rates 
C. more drug-resistant and/or nosocomial infections 
D. the opioid crisis - Answer D 
There has been an overall rise i...
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Add to cartLife expectancy rates in the United States have declined for the first time for several years in a row. The reasons for this are 
A. little understood 
B. increased suicide rates 
C. more drug-resistant and/or nosocomial infections 
D. the opioid crisis - Answer D 
There has been an overall rise i...
Nausea is difficult to discern in a young child. What question might you ask to determine if a child has nausea? 
1. "Are you sick to your tummy?" 
2. "Are you hungry?" 
3. "Are you eating the way you normally eat?" 
4. "Are you nauseous?" - Answer "Are you hungry?" 
 
Zena just had a he...
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Add to cartNausea is difficult to discern in a young child. What question might you ask to determine if a child has nausea? 
1. "Are you sick to your tummy?" 
2. "Are you hungry?" 
3. "Are you eating the way you normally eat?" 
4. "Are you nauseous?" - Answer "Are you hungry?" 
 
Zena just had a he...
Jim, a 45-year-old postal worker, presents for the first time with a sudden onset of intense apprehension, fear, dyspnea, palpitations, and a choking sensation. What is your initial diagnosis? 
A. Anxiety 
B. Panic attack 
C. Depression 
D. Agoraphobia - Answer B 
 
Which of the following interven...
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Add to cartJim, a 45-year-old postal worker, presents for the first time with a sudden onset of intense apprehension, fear, dyspnea, palpitations, and a choking sensation. What is your initial diagnosis? 
A. Anxiety 
B. Panic attack 
C. Depression 
D. Agoraphobia - Answer B 
 
Which of the following interven...
Herbert, a 69 year old man, comes to your office complaining of nocturia. On questioning Herbert, you find that for the past 3 months he has been getting up at least five times a night to void. He came in to seek help today because of his wife's insistence that he be checked out. When you perform t...
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Add to cartHerbert, a 69 year old man, comes to your office complaining of nocturia. On questioning Herbert, you find that for the past 3 months he has been getting up at least five times a night to void. He came in to seek help today because of his wife's insistence that he be checked out. When you perform t...
Community-acquired bacterial pneumonia is most commonly caused by 
A. Streptococcus pneumoniae 
B. Mycoplasma pneumoniae 
C. Haemophilus influenzae 
D. Staphylococcus aureus - Answer A 
 
The most common cause of a persistent cough in children of all ages is 
A. an allergy 
B. recurrent viral bro...
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Add to cartCommunity-acquired bacterial pneumonia is most commonly caused by 
A. Streptococcus pneumoniae 
B. Mycoplasma pneumoniae 
C. Haemophilus influenzae 
D. Staphylococcus aureus - Answer A 
 
The most common cause of a persistent cough in children of all ages is 
A. an allergy 
B. recurrent viral bro...
A client is diagnosed with seizures occurring because of hepatic encephalopathy. The nurse realizes that the cause for this clients seizures would be: 
 
1. physiological 
2. iatrogenic. 
3. idiopathic. 
4. psychokinetic - Answer 1. Physiological 
 
A client tells the nurse that he sees flashing l...
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Add to cartA client is diagnosed with seizures occurring because of hepatic encephalopathy. The nurse realizes that the cause for this clients seizures would be: 
 
1. physiological 
2. iatrogenic. 
3. idiopathic. 
4. psychokinetic - Answer 1. Physiological 
 
A client tells the nurse that he sees flashing l...
A pt is 66in in height, weighing 200lbs, and newly diagnosed with T2DM. Her fasting plasma glucose level is 215mg/dL. What is the best initial treatment? 
 
-No treatment at this time 
-Diet and exercise for 6wk trial 
-Diet, exercise, and PO meds 
-Diet, exercise, and exogenous insulin - Answer D...
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Add to cartA pt is 66in in height, weighing 200lbs, and newly diagnosed with T2DM. Her fasting plasma glucose level is 215mg/dL. What is the best initial treatment? 
 
-No treatment at this time 
-Diet and exercise for 6wk trial 
-Diet, exercise, and PO meds 
-Diet, exercise, and exogenous insulin - Answer D...
Define Health according to WHO - Answer a state of complete, physical, mental and social well-being 
 
How is the American Holistic Nurses' Association definition of Health different than WHO? - Answer Health: a state or process in which an individual experiences a sense of well-being, harmony ...
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Add to cartDefine Health according to WHO - Answer a state of complete, physical, mental and social well-being 
 
How is the American Holistic Nurses' Association definition of Health different than WHO? - Answer Health: a state or process in which an individual experiences a sense of well-being, harmony ...
Mrs. Graves, age 38, has been on birth control pills for approximately 15 years. She is a smoker, has a blood pressure of 110/70 mm Hg, and has lipid levels within normal limits. You advise that she should 
A. discontinue the birth control pills because of her smoking 
B. remain on the pill because ...
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Add to cartMrs. Graves, age 38, has been on birth control pills for approximately 15 years. She is a smoker, has a blood pressure of 110/70 mm Hg, and has lipid levels within normal limits. You advise that she should 
A. discontinue the birth control pills because of her smoking 
B. remain on the pill because ...
Possible findings from what target organ damage from HTN? 
- Arteriolar Narrowing 
- Arteriovenous Nicking 
- Hemorrhages 
- Exudates - Answer Eyes: Retinopathy evidence from a funduscopic examination 
 
A bruit auscultated over either carotid artery during examination for possible target organ da...
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Add to cartPossible findings from what target organ damage from HTN? 
- Arteriolar Narrowing 
- Arteriovenous Nicking 
- Hemorrhages 
- Exudates - Answer Eyes: Retinopathy evidence from a funduscopic examination 
 
A bruit auscultated over either carotid artery during examination for possible target organ da...
The antibiotic of choice for the treatment of Streptococcus pneumoniae infection is 
A. Dicloxacillin 
B. Erythromycin 
C. Penicillin 
D. Ampicillin clavulanate. - Answer C. Penicillin 
 
In inner-city children, an important cause of asthma-related illness and hospitalizations is 
A. Heredity and ...
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Add to cartThe antibiotic of choice for the treatment of Streptococcus pneumoniae infection is 
A. Dicloxacillin 
B. Erythromycin 
C. Penicillin 
D. Ampicillin clavulanate. - Answer C. Penicillin 
 
In inner-city children, an important cause of asthma-related illness and hospitalizations is 
A. Heredity and ...
Which type of heat-related illness involves a core body temperature of at least 104°F and may present with hot dry skin, acute mental status changes, absent sweat, and tachypnea? 
A. Heat cramps 
B. Heat syncope 
C. Heat exhaustion 
D. Heat stroke - Answer D. Heat stroke 
 
What percentage of burn...
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Add to cartWhich type of heat-related illness involves a core body temperature of at least 104°F and may present with hot dry skin, acute mental status changes, absent sweat, and tachypnea? 
A. Heat cramps 
B. Heat syncope 
C. Heat exhaustion 
D. Heat stroke - Answer D. Heat stroke 
 
What percentage of burn...
A 35yo female pt is seen in the clinic c/o abdominal pain. Which of the following should be included in the history and physical exam? 
 
a. Digital rectal exam 
b. Pelvic exam 
c. Sexual history 
d. All of the above - Answer d. All of the above 
 
A pt comes to the office c/o constipation. The pt...
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Add to cartA 35yo female pt is seen in the clinic c/o abdominal pain. Which of the following should be included in the history and physical exam? 
 
a. Digital rectal exam 
b. Pelvic exam 
c. Sexual history 
d. All of the above - Answer d. All of the above 
 
A pt comes to the office c/o constipation. The pt...
Hypertension Defined - Answer Elevation of systolic and/or diastolic blood pressure. 
 
Either primary (essential hypertension) or secondary 
 
Primary Hypertension - Answer No specific medical cause can be found to explain condition. 
 
Secondary Hypertension - Answer HTN result of the effec...
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Add to cartHypertension Defined - Answer Elevation of systolic and/or diastolic blood pressure. 
 
Either primary (essential hypertension) or secondary 
 
Primary Hypertension - Answer No specific medical cause can be found to explain condition. 
 
Secondary Hypertension - Answer HTN result of the effec...
A 64-year-old obese woman comes in complaining of difficulty swallowing for the past 3 weeks. She states that "some foods get stuck" and she has been having "heartburn" at night when she lies down, especially if she has had a heavy meal. Occasionally, she awakes at night coughing. She denies wei...
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Add to cartA 64-year-old obese woman comes in complaining of difficulty swallowing for the past 3 weeks. She states that "some foods get stuck" and she has been having "heartburn" at night when she lies down, especially if she has had a heavy meal. Occasionally, she awakes at night coughing. She denies wei...
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