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4 features of the scientific method - ANSWER-1) Science is empirical- we collect data and interpret it (based on data) 2) Science is Deterministic - Things are not random. Because of cause and effect, we can draw generalizations from the data that we have and extrapolate 3) Science is predictive -...
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Add to cart4 features of the scientific method - ANSWER-1) Science is empirical- we collect data and interpret it (based on data) 2) Science is Deterministic - Things are not random. Because of cause and effect, we can draw generalizations from the data that we have and extrapolate 3) Science is predictive -...
As sound travels through air, it does so as a - ANSWER-longitudinal pressure wave The period of a sine wave - ANSWER-is shorter for higher frequency sounds Pressure can de defined as - ANSWER-force divided by area Intensity can be defined as - ANSWER-power per unit area The inverse squar...
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Add to cartAs sound travels through air, it does so as a - ANSWER-longitudinal pressure wave The period of a sine wave - ANSWER-is shorter for higher frequency sounds Pressure can de defined as - ANSWER-force divided by area Intensity can be defined as - ANSWER-power per unit area The inverse squar...
What are the four features of the scientific method? - ANSWER-empirical deterministic predictive parsimonious What does empirical mean? - ANSWER-based on data What does deterministic mean? - ANSWER-obey physical laws What does predictive mean? - ANSWER-show what will happen What does ...
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Add to cartWhat are the four features of the scientific method? - ANSWER-empirical deterministic predictive parsimonious What does empirical mean? - ANSWER-based on data What does deterministic mean? - ANSWER-obey physical laws What does predictive mean? - ANSWER-show what will happen What does ...
what is science? what are the 4 features of the scientific method? - ANSWER--empirical -deterministic -predictive -parsimonious what does it mean for science to be empirical? - ANSWER-based on data what does it mean for science to be deterministic? - ANSWER-obeys physical laws what does ...
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Add to cartwhat is science? what are the 4 features of the scientific method? - ANSWER--empirical -deterministic -predictive -parsimonious what does it mean for science to be empirical? - ANSWER-based on data what does it mean for science to be deterministic? - ANSWER-obeys physical laws what does ...
What is Science? - ANSWER-1. Empirical: Based on data 2. Deterministic: Obeys physical laws of cause and effect (not random) 3. Predictive: if you do this...then that will happen; it can influence another one 4. Parsimonious: use simplest explanation possible rather than make unnecessarily com...
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Add to cartWhat is Science? - ANSWER-1. Empirical: Based on data 2. Deterministic: Obeys physical laws of cause and effect (not random) 3. Predictive: if you do this...then that will happen; it can influence another one 4. Parsimonious: use simplest explanation possible rather than make unnecessarily com...
neither invariant nor linear - ANSWER-The speech signal is perceptual normalization - ANSWER-When a listener simplifies the processing of the speech signal to smooth out superfluous variability, it is called categorical perception - ANSWER-One type of quantal perception that occurs as we liste...
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Add to cartneither invariant nor linear - ANSWER-The speech signal is perceptual normalization - ANSWER-When a listener simplifies the processing of the speech signal to smooth out superfluous variability, it is called categorical perception - ANSWER-One type of quantal perception that occurs as we liste...
empirical, deterministic, predictive, parsimonious - ANSWER-the scientific method is _______, ________, ________, and ________ empirical - ANSWER-science is ________: based on data- we collect data and then interpret it; we have to make sense of the behavior that we're trying to understand de...
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Add to cartempirical, deterministic, predictive, parsimonious - ANSWER-the scientific method is _______, ________, ________, and ________ empirical - ANSWER-science is ________: based on data- we collect data and then interpret it; we have to make sense of the behavior that we're trying to understand de...
In real speech, vowels are seldom produced in ________________. - ANSWER-isolation Usually there are _______________ on either side of a vowel. - ANSWER-consonants The production of the vowel is influenced by the sounds that are: - ANSWER-adjacent to it. What is coarticulation? - ANSWER-Whe...
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Add to cartIn real speech, vowels are seldom produced in ________________. - ANSWER-isolation Usually there are _______________ on either side of a vowel. - ANSWER-consonants The production of the vowel is influenced by the sounds that are: - ANSWER-adjacent to it. What is coarticulation? - ANSWER-Whe...
One reason why the study of speech production addresses the subsystems separately, and in sequential order, is - ANSWER-this approach simplifies a large and complex topic Evidence to support the view that acoustic targets are the main control variables for speech comes from - ANSWER-distortions i...
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Add to cartOne reason why the study of speech production addresses the subsystems separately, and in sequential order, is - ANSWER-this approach simplifies a large and complex topic Evidence to support the view that acoustic targets are the main control variables for speech comes from - ANSWER-distortions i...
Two types of coarticulation - ANSWER-anticipatory retentive Anticipatory (forward) coarticulation - ANSWER-earlier sounds are influenced by a later sound . ex: spoon which causes /s/ to lip round. Retentive (backward) coarticulation - ANSWER-later sounds are influenced by an earlier one. e...
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Add to cartTwo types of coarticulation - ANSWER-anticipatory retentive Anticipatory (forward) coarticulation - ANSWER-earlier sounds are influenced by a later sound . ex: spoon which causes /s/ to lip round. Retentive (backward) coarticulation - ANSWER-later sounds are influenced by an earlier one. e...
pressure - ANSWER-_______ = force per unit area 6, 12, 18 - ANSWER-on a laryngeal source spectrum, showing F0 and harmonics, the F0 is the first and tallest harmonic component -_____ dB/octave is associated with a bright, resonant voice -_____ dB/octave is associated with a typical voice -__...
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Add to cartpressure - ANSWER-_______ = force per unit area 6, 12, 18 - ANSWER-on a laryngeal source spectrum, showing F0 and harmonics, the F0 is the first and tallest harmonic component -_____ dB/octave is associated with a bright, resonant voice -_____ dB/octave is associated with a typical voice -__...
Source filter model (4) - ANSWER-~ the larynx serves as the sound source and its output is then sent into the vocal tract which filters it. ~ larynx on its on cant produce any sound unless there is pressure driving it ~ pressure comes from the lungs ~ vocal tract doesn't just filter but resonate...
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Add to cartSource filter model (4) - ANSWER-~ the larynx serves as the sound source and its output is then sent into the vocal tract which filters it. ~ larynx on its on cant produce any sound unless there is pressure driving it ~ pressure comes from the lungs ~ vocal tract doesn't just filter but resonate...
calculate average air flow - ANSWER-flow=air/time • if 1 liter of air is used... • and phonation lasts for 5 seconds... • average flow = 1/5 liter per second • or 200 cc/second or 0.2 liters/second • flow at a given instant may be different u-tube manometer: how does it work? - ...
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Add to cartcalculate average air flow - ANSWER-flow=air/time • if 1 liter of air is used... • and phonation lasts for 5 seconds... • average flow = 1/5 liter per second • or 200 cc/second or 0.2 liters/second • flow at a given instant may be different u-tube manometer: how does it work? - ...
What is another name for volume velocity - ANSWER-Air flow How do you calculate the average air flow (volume velocity) - ANSWER-volume/time What is a u-tube manometer - ANSWER-A tube in the shape of a 'U' that is used to measure pressure and can be used to calibrate electronic equipment to m...
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Add to cartWhat is another name for volume velocity - ANSWER-Air flow How do you calculate the average air flow (volume velocity) - ANSWER-volume/time What is a u-tube manometer - ANSWER-A tube in the shape of a 'U' that is used to measure pressure and can be used to calibrate electronic equipment to m...
• what is science?4 features of the scientific method - ANSWER-1) EMPIRICAL - based on data 2) DETERMINISTIC - obeys physical laws 3) PREDICTIVE - if you this....then that will happen 4) PARSIMONIOUS - use the simplest explanation poss. • SLPs' use of technology [why do we use it clinical...
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Add to cart• what is science?4 features of the scientific method - ANSWER-1) EMPIRICAL - based on data 2) DETERMINISTIC - obeys physical laws 3) PREDICTIVE - if you this....then that will happen 4) PARSIMONIOUS - use the simplest explanation poss. • SLPs' use of technology [why do we use it clinical...
acoustics - ANSWER-A branch of physics devoted to the study of sound: its production, transmission, and effects. dynamics - ANSWER-The study of the forces that result in the movement of objects. kinematics - ANSWER-The study of motion, the positions, velocities, and acceleration of body parts....
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Add to cartacoustics - ANSWER-A branch of physics devoted to the study of sound: its production, transmission, and effects. dynamics - ANSWER-The study of the forces that result in the movement of objects. kinematics - ANSWER-The study of motion, the positions, velocities, and acceleration of body parts....
which of the following is an analog signal? - ANSWER-speech sounds in air musical tones in air displacement of the middle ear bones all of the above an analog signal - ANSWER-is continuous in amplitude is continuous in time
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Add to cartwhich of the following is an analog signal? - ANSWER-speech sounds in air musical tones in air displacement of the middle ear bones all of the above an analog signal - ANSWER-is continuous in amplitude is continuous in time
What is fundamental frequency? - ANSWER-- The lowest frequency of a periodic waveform. - Lowest rate of repetition. - If the waveform has aperiodic components, they could be lower than the fundamental. - A physical measure. Can complex waves still be periodic? - ANSWER-Yes. Simple or comple...
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Add to cartWhat is fundamental frequency? - ANSWER-- The lowest frequency of a periodic waveform. - Lowest rate of repetition. - If the waveform has aperiodic components, they could be lower than the fundamental. - A physical measure. Can complex waves still be periodic? - ANSWER-Yes. Simple or comple...
Which of the following is an analog signal? - ANSWER--Speech sounds in air -Musical tones in air -Displacement of the middle ear bones *All of the above An analog signal (e.g. from a microphone)... - ANSWER--is continuous in AMPLITUDE -is continuous in TIME A table full of numbers could fu...
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Add to cartWhich of the following is an analog signal? - ANSWER--Speech sounds in air -Musical tones in air -Displacement of the middle ear bones *All of the above An analog signal (e.g. from a microphone)... - ANSWER--is continuous in AMPLITUDE -is continuous in TIME A table full of numbers could fu...
What is fundamental frequency? - ANSWER-lowest periodic frequency, slowest repeating patter or longest wavelength and period. Can complex waves still be periodic? - ANSWER-yes What does it mean to be "nearly periodic"? - ANSWER-There are some minor aperiodicity but there are repeating pattte...
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Add to cartWhat is fundamental frequency? - ANSWER-lowest periodic frequency, slowest repeating patter or longest wavelength and period. Can complex waves still be periodic? - ANSWER-yes What does it mean to be "nearly periodic"? - ANSWER-There are some minor aperiodicity but there are repeating pattte...
Science is Empirical. This means it is based on ________, not ______ and __________. - ANSWER-Data Reasoning Careful Thought Science is Deterministic, which means it obeys _______ laws of __________. It is not ________. - ANSWER-Physical Cause and Effect Random Science is ____________, whi...
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Add to cartScience is Empirical. This means it is based on ________, not ______ and __________. - ANSWER-Data Reasoning Careful Thought Science is Deterministic, which means it obeys _______ laws of __________. It is not ________. - ANSWER-Physical Cause and Effect Random Science is ____________, whi...
1. Calculate average air flow A: 1 liters of air used in 10 seconds B: 3 liters of air used in 20 seconds - ANSWER-Divide Volume by Time flow=air/time Example: If 1 liter of air is used and phonation lasts for 5 seconds Average flow is 1/5 liter per second (keep in mind that flow at a...
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Add to cart1. Calculate average air flow A: 1 liters of air used in 10 seconds B: 3 liters of air used in 20 seconds - ANSWER-Divide Volume by Time flow=air/time Example: If 1 liter of air is used and phonation lasts for 5 seconds Average flow is 1/5 liter per second (keep in mind that flow at a...
The voice source is basically - ANSWER-the pressure wave generated by the vibrating vocal folds When the air inside a partially or completely enclosed container is set into vibration, we say that the container is a/an - ANSWER-acoustic resonator The characteristic resonances are called - ANSWE...
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Add to cartThe voice source is basically - ANSWER-the pressure wave generated by the vibrating vocal folds When the air inside a partially or completely enclosed container is set into vibration, we say that the container is a/an - ANSWER-acoustic resonator The characteristic resonances are called - ANSWE...
Which type of spectrogram shows individual vertical glottal pulses (vertical striations) and has good TIME resolution? - ANSWER-wide band Which type of spectrogram shows horizontal lines that represent HARMONICS of the voice and has good FREQUENCY resolution? - ANSWER-narrow band From looking ...
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Add to cartWhich type of spectrogram shows individual vertical glottal pulses (vertical striations) and has good TIME resolution? - ANSWER-wide band Which type of spectrogram shows horizontal lines that represent HARMONICS of the voice and has good FREQUENCY resolution? - ANSWER-narrow band From looking ...
Scientific Method Characteristics - ANSWER-1) Empirical--based on data 2) Deterministic--obeys physical laws 3) Predictive--if you do this, then that will happen 4) Parsimonious--uses simplest explanation possible Why do SLPs use technology? - ANSWER-1) Overcome listener bias--use consistent r...
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Add to cartScientific Method Characteristics - ANSWER-1) Empirical--based on data 2) Deterministic--obeys physical laws 3) Predictive--if you do this, then that will happen 4) Parsimonious--uses simplest explanation possible Why do SLPs use technology? - ANSWER-1) Overcome listener bias--use consistent r...
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