Describe strategies that have been developed to reduce the impact of human
activity on the environment (P3)
In this part progressing to describing techniques that have been developed to
decrease effect of human movement on environment. I will be basing on it
on pollution – air, water and noises. To start with to recognize point source pollution from
non-point pollution. Point source pollution is described as "a single identifiable source
of water, thermal, noise or light pollution. While nonpoint pollution "generally comes
about from arrive run of precipitation, air deposition, drainage, leakage or hydrologic
modification" (EDA, no date)
Air pollution: Air contamination is "the presence in or introduction into air of a substance
which has destructive or harmful effects" (Google Word reference, 2017) the air can be
transported as exhaust, cleans, smoke, fogs, gasses, vapours and more all of which are more
often than not destructive (Dehaney, 2018).
Strategies to reduce air pollution:
Technologies exist to filter pollutant from the emission source and lead-free gasoline is now being
used to reduce pollution. Cars are also fitted with devices called catalytic converters that can clean
up exhaust fumes. For vehicles that use diesel fuel, reducing the sulphur content in the diesel is now
practiced. The use of more fuel-efficient vehicles such as hybrid cars/electric vehicle that reduce
gasoline consumption by up to 50%. Policies to manage driving or traffic demand can also reduce air
pollution in urban areas- the introduction of congestion charges in London (UK) is an example: Use
of Legislations e.g. Environmental Protection Act (1990) in UK.
Vehicle outflows contain a part of nitrogen which pollutes air, water, and land. Burning
gasoline also contribute to arrive pollution since penetrating for oil discharge contaminants into
soil. Instead of driving all over like to go, carpool or take public transportation. In
case goal is near enough, ride your bicycle or walk. Example: Flying moreover contributes
to pollution. Try to solidify or limit your commerce trips and get-away so as to decrease number of
flights you take each year.
Land pollution:
Land pollution is "the weakening (devastation) of the earth's land
surfaces, frequently directly or indirectly as a result of man's exercises and
their abuse of arrive resources" (eSchoolToday, 2017). Land contamination can have many
effects on human, creature, and natural life – this could connect to birth defects, respiratory
and skin issues in humans.
Strategies to reduce land pollution:
Interventions/strategies to reduce land pollutions and Law exist to reduce land pollutions.
Should make sure that domestic item which are no longer needed are reused if possible and
if they are beyond use they are recycled also all packaging we receive when buying new
good get properly recycled. Waste separation and Recycling -
Having more landfill site - Landfills are a major supporter to land pollution. Rather
than throwing absent waste reuse as much of it. Example: Glass, plastic, paper and
cardboard, and aluminium and other metals can all be reused.
Providing more services to pick up heavy unwanted household good -
, To educate the publics more on waste separations and disposal and Reducing amount of
packaging used for products example: Household cleaning item, paints, car liquid,
and airborne holders all contain harmful materials. Instead of tossing these items within
the junk where they will leach into soil in a landfill take the time to figure out how
to arrange of them appropriately. Read name on each holder as well as material data safety
sheet to figure out perfect way to induce freed of each sort of chemical.
Organic foods are developed without use of pesticides. Select natural products and veggies
that are certified natural to decrease chemical pesticide usage within agriculture industry. In
spite of fact that you will spend a small more cash and natural food are way better for both
your health and the planet.
Water pollution:
Water pollution is the contamination of water bodies (e.g. lakes, rivers, oceans, aquifers and
groundwater), more often than not as a result of human activities (4 Ways to Prevent Land
Pollution - wikiHow 2020). As water circulate chemicals and particles are transported and
modified by common forms and human activities – chemicals and particles from air
pollution eventually fall back into earth and are washed away.
Strategies to reduce water pollution:
Adjusting Practices such as natural farming and integrated pest management. The chemical
contamination of water way from industrial emissions could be reduced by cleaner
production processes. Use of Biofiltration Technology which changes over pollutants to
harmless products through the use of natural living beings e.g. Microorganisms. Use of
legislations/policy. Avoiding or minimizing use of chemical for industrial, agricultural, and
domestic purposes.
The recycling of chemical waste and disposed of items containing chemicals to decrease
strong waste build up and leaching of toxic chemical into the water ways.
Assess the effectiveness of organisations in improving the environment (M2)
Evaluate the impact of organisations in improving human health (D1)
In this section of the task I will be assessing and evaluating impact and effectiveness
of organisations in progressing Human Wellbeing. Over the course of final 50 a long
time within the UK government have made significant changes in arrange to progress
generally wellbeing of common population in the UK. This has
been accomplished through use of making general population more mindful of
the threats to their wellbeing and what they are along with they can do in arrange to move
forward it, subsequently making way better informed decisions in respects to
their wellbeing when it comes to things such as count calories, road safety, work out,
drugs, education and many more.
Healthy eating
The government have attempted to empower healthy eating in many ways as by making
a more beneficial country government aims to avoid individuals from becoming obese and
in turn bringing down the hazard of other wellbeing problems including type-2 Diabetes and
Coronary Heart Infection. One of individuals who have presented healthy eating