Summary
Summary Tudors Edward VI
The whole Edward 6th course summarised into key bullet points of events / people and dates
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
Content preview
Edward VI -As a regency council ruled England, his authority was limited
Education -
● Very intelligent and received an excellent education
● Alongside his education he was a keen sportsman enjoyed horse riding
Role in government -
● Difficult to tell how much influence he had in governing the kingdom
● Although he was young some historians argued he began to have considerable
influence in the later years of his reign
● Appeared to take a key interest in the shape of England’s religious settlement
Somersets relationship to Edward -
Edward’s uncle in charge of regency council and ruled England for 2 years
● Duke of Somerset was strict with Edward
● The boy had no direct involvement in government and limited pocket money but a
thorough education
Lord protector -
● Reformist faction strongest position when h8 died
● Somerset popular 1547 after his victories against Scotland soon after h8’s death the
Regency Council gave its power to Somerset
● Somerset rapidly took control of Edward and made himself Lord protector
Somerset regency council -
● Somerset rapidly promoted his own supporters to regency council
● Somerset supporters = Thomas Seymour, John Dudley, Earl of Warwick, Cranmer,
Paget etc..
● Regency council met in Somerset’s home, so he was able to control who had contact
with his government his retainers guarded him
How Somerset ruled -
● Used the dry stamp and royal proclamations
● H8’s last years the dry stamp had been used a great deal so this was not a sudden
change
● 1539 proclamations act said proclamations had equal force as statute law
Somerset religious policies -
● Tricky balancing act to please reformists and traditionalists - Protestants and catholics
● Book of common prayer and the act of uniformity 1549 were vague in the hope of being
all things to all worshippers
● Dissolved chantries - financial need
● Act against ornaments and images - protestant pressure in london
, ● Clergy allowed to marry again - enable more protestant clergy
Somerset downfall -
● Largely due to his failure to deal with 1549 rebellion - Kett’s
● Alienated many in the Regency council
● Foreign policy costly and ineffective
● Power declined 1549 with duke of Northumberland gaining power and influence in his
place
● 1552 Somerset arrested, tried for treason and executed
Duke of Northumberland :
1550, became Lord President of Privy Council, 1551 became Duke of Northumberland, most
important figure in England till Edwards death 1553
Religious policies -
● Northumberland took religion in a much more protestant direction
● Jan 1552 = treason act, questioning either the Royal supremacy and the beliefs of the
beliefs of the English church became an offence
● Jan 1552 = 2nd act of uniformity = attendance at church services compulsory
● 1552 Prayer Book = all traces of Catholicism and the catholic mass removed including
transubstantiation
Northumberland hypocrite ? -
● Used catholic / conservative support to become lord president of privy council those
men then lost their positions
● Northumberland oversaw protestant changes through confessing himself to be catholic
on the scaffold
● Northumberland was governing in the name of Edward who was a strong protestant,
being a good servant to him
Financial policies -
● Northumberland’s most important priority was to stabilise England after the turmoil of
Somerset’s rule
● Tried to pay off england’s debts this was through selling off chantry lands
● Ending debasement
● Increasing crown revenue through trade expansion and raising custom duties
Image -
● Image making central to conveying his authority
● Tried to copy his father and emphasises his Tudor heritage
● Clear limitations because of his age
● H8 had presented himself as a strong / virile man, Edward could not as just a child
● Instead Edward and his ministers crafted him as a second Josiah - king in the old
testament who pursued religious reform, this allowed him to emphasise his protestant
agenda
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller hcsmith96. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £7.09. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
76462 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy revision notes and other study material for 14 years now