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Lecture notes Sentencing & Prisons (LAW3017) convictions, offences & Guilty Plea £7.39   Add to cart

Lecture notes

Lecture notes Sentencing & Prisons (LAW3017) convictions, offences & Guilty Plea

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This document consists of notes relating to guilty pleas, convictions sentences, types of courts and sentencing procedure.

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  • August 1, 2022
  • 2
  • 2021/2022
  • Lecture notes
  • Sophie
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Sentencing and Prisons


 A conviction is followed by either a Guilty Plea or Trial
 Defendants have the automatic right to appeal against a magistrate’s decision
 An appeal to the magistratures is forwarded onto the crown court
 This appeal is then heard by 1 Judge and 2 Magistrates
 No permission is needed to appeal a Magistrate decision
 In order to appeal the Crown courts decision to the court of appeal D has to prove that the
sentence is manifestly excessive or wrong in law in order to leave appeal
 May be an increase in charges against D when appeals against crown court way of deterring
D’s from always reappealing (waste court time and money)
 Sentence for manslaughter can go up to an life sentence
 Individua offence = Up to six months
 Concurrent – Criminal acts that happen side by side normally during the same circumstance
 Consecutive- criminal act that run one after the other
 Robbery sentence can go all the way up to life imprisonment
 Indictable- sentence can go all the way up to a life sentence
 Committal for sentence-where Magistrates ask the Crown court to decide the defendant’s
sentence because it does not posses the power to sentence the Defendant as Magistrates
can only give up to six months
 We now have a codified legal system- legislation is codified
 Theft= Up to 7 years
 Burglary of a home = Up to 14 Years
 Burglary of a commercial building= 10 Years
 Robbery= Up to life imprisonment
S
DISCHARGE – Lowest sentence
E Absolute or conditional
N

T FINE- Mainly given in magistrates

E

N IMPRISONMENT- A whole life tariff is
possible but mainly for multiple crimes
C

I
ANCILLARY ORDERS- to safeguard victims
N and members
G




 Factual Baisis for sentencing
 D’s Guilty plea may enable D to get a discount for D’s ownership
 Basis of a plea – Guilty plea document where D accepts negotiation before D plea guilty
 If Basis of plea is rejected = TRIAL OF ISSUE

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