When an alkene reacts , usually the double bond breaks
to form two
single bonds .
↳ c- C bond remains but the pi
the Sigma unchanged ,
electrons are used to form new bonds .
HALOGEN ATION
C2H , t Bra →
C2H4BR≥
this tests for a double bond
since the bromine water turns
colourless if a double bond is
present .
H H
" "
H
'
I =L
'
H
t Brz →
µ -
¢ -
E
l
- H
Br Br
: bromine water
reagent
◦
.
• conditions : RTP, alkene dissolved in
solvent
in her
•
product : di bromo alkane
•
reaction type : electrophilic addition .
HYDROGENATION
•
forms an alkane from an
alkene
◦
nickel catalyst
It It
" "
I
&
'
I = c t H, H - - -
H
H
' '
H H H
to them
•
used in industry unsaturated
( liquid ) fats to saturated ( solid ) fats .
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller elliebailey. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £2.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.