Summary
Summary LONG TERM MEMORY - AQA PSYCHOLOGY
- Module
- Memory (7182)
- Institution
- AQA
A summary of long term memory written by a student who got an A star and now tutors 14 students.
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Long Term MemoryIMPLICIT AND EXPLICIT LONG TERM MEMORY
Implicit Long Term Memory - previous experiences aid the performance of a task without conscious
awareness of these previous experiences
Explicit Long Term Memory - Information that you have to consciously think about.
COHEN AND SQUIRE
They drew a distinction between declarative knowledge and procedural knowledge.
Declarative Knowledge - involves knowing facts (e.g. zebras are animas)
Procedural Knowledge - involves knowing how to do things (e.g. knowing how to play piano or ride a
bike)
TULVING
Procedural Memory - part of the implicit long term memory responsible for knowing how to do things,
like the memory of motor skills. It is unconscious and automatic thought and is not declarative.
Semantic Memory - part of the long term memory responsible for storing information about the world.
This includes knowledge about the meaning of words, as well as general knowledge.
Episodic Memory - part of the long term memory responsible for storing information about events that
we have experienced in our lives.
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