o The ideological state apparatuses maintain
the rule of the bourgeoisie by controlling
people ideas, values and beliefs. ISA’s include
religion, the media and the education system.
o The education system is the most important
ISA. It performs two functions :
Education reproduces class inequality by transmitting it
from generation to generation, by failing each
successive generation of WC pupils in turn
Education legitimises class inequality by producing
ideologies that disguise its true cause. The function of
ideology is to persuade workers to accept that
inequality is inevitable and they deserve their position
in society. If they accept that they are less likely to
rebel.
o EVALUATION
Bowles and Gintis: Schooling in Capitalist America
, o Study of 237 New York high school students
o Schools reward precisely the kind of
personality traits that make for a submissive,
compliant worker
o E.g. students who showed independence and
creativity tended to gain low grades, while
those who showed characteristics linked to
obedience and discipline tended to gain high
grades
o Schooling helps to produce the obedient
workers that capitalism needs
The Correspondence Principle and The Hidden
Curriculum (B&G)
o Close parallels between schooling and work in
capitalist society
o E.g. both schools and workplaces are
hierarchies
o Operates through the hidden curriculum - the
‘lessons’ that are learnt in school without
being directly taught
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller shoaibali05. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £3.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.