Summary
Summary Case Study Mind Maps for OCR Geography Migration
Migration case studies including: USA, Brazil, Laos, Syria, Bulgaria and Romania and Poland to the UK.
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Reasons for from Polandmigration Migration
The impactof
migration
The main is the contrast 2 nation's Rather than 15,000 predicted by 2006 447,000
July
reason in the
people
· ·
economies:
from Eastern Europe had applied to in uk. (62% Polish) ·
Beneficial the in
uk
ways.
work to several
In Poland the Total ofPolish
unemployment rate
averaged migrant workers to 320,000 since
April ↳ E2.5bn contributed
annually to
economy
·
18.2% in compared 5.1% in the UK.
2005 to 2004.
by Eastern
immigrants.
The number of
job vacancies in the for
UK Poles the third
largestminority ↳80% ofnew
ag
ethnic
group migrants are
working people.
·
are now
the 3 months was 607,900. after Pakistans and Indians.
addressing difficulties with
ageing population.
The uk
were one ofthe 3 countries to notrestrict More Polish into the in ↳
only long term
migrants came UK New
migrants
are
stereotypically
hard-working,
· ·
immigration from the AS. 2005. enthusiastic, skilled and flexible.
The other EU members held their restrictions
to issues
for up seven
years.
·
of concern:
·
Polish times ↳
Exploited by unscrupulus
migrantworkers earn 4 to 5 as much
pay employers and
in the UK.
POLAND TO THE
UK employmentagencies
in the UK.
↳ Anti-Polish
graffiti has
appeared on the streets
↳
migration case
study ofa number of un cities.
↳ mostofthe attackers have been class
working
Distribution ofPolish within the UK. I
April Poland
2004 ten nations
protestants, attacking
migrants
·
was one much their
of the
poles as for
EU.
joining the catholic
religion as for their
perceived taking of
cities and industrial towns are The EU allows
Capital large traditionally free movement
of labour jobs.
· ·
attractive to between it's member countries.
migrants.
As countries Poland, Latvia, Estonia, Lithuania,
migrantworkers registered
·
However 120,000 in
· -
rural areas between and
2004 2006. Slovenia, Slovakia, czech rep
Hungary
+
L due to three The
accounting 3/4 un
predicted by July 2006 there would characteristics of Polish
·
migrants
economic sectors for
be
ofthe WRS registrations
in rural areas. 15,000 migrants moving to the uk
from
manufacturing (33%), agriculture (2 saol and the AS countries for employment.
.
They are
among
the
poorestin Polish soceity, having to
hotel + retail (20%) survive on 1150 a month in Poland.
The has been assisted Coften having as well
migration flow by low-cost
young families
·
airlines. The gap year before
migrants also consist ofPolish students
taking a
·
Poland 2nd traffic their
is the
growing
fastest air
after completing degree.
university
·
marketi n the world.
Factory workers make up the largestgroup ofAS workers
·
registered with the WRS.
, became 1946,Romania
Bulgaria a
people's Republic in in 1947.
·
-↑
In 2011, 13% (7.5
million)
the population of
of
England Wales were born outside the un If
the balance push and pull factors
of in
sufficiently positive
This compares to 9% in 2001. obstacles
any intervening
to cost then
justify
the of
overcoming
individuals to
may choose
migrate.
1
·
Restrictions
Bulgaria and
on the
Romania
movement
of
will
workers
lapse atend
from
of 2013.
~
BULGARIA
I The
contrasting incomes,
employment
ROMANIA opportunities and standard
i living ofWestern
of
and
-) Eastern
Europe can be seen as
generating
/I
pusht pull factors. strong
·Fall ofBerlin Wall in 1989 and the collapse ofthe
soviet
union led to the people's republics.
2
in
many migrants move rural areas source
from
·
Both countries joined NATO in 2004 and the EU in 2007.
countries to urban.
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