WGU D094 Test 1 Review 2023-2024 /Questions
And Answers (A+)
Quiz :Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs LEVEL 1 - √Answer :Biological and
Physiological needs: basic life needs - air, food, drink, shelter, warmth, sex,
sleep, etc.
Quiz :Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs LEVEL 2 - √Answer :Safety Needs:
protection, security, order, law, limits, stability, etc.
Quiz :Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs LEVEL 3 - √Answer :Belongingness and Love
needs: family, affection, relationships, work group, etc.
Quiz :Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs LEVEL 4 - √Answer :Esteem needs:
achievement, status, responsibility, reputation
Quiz :Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs LEVEL 5 - √Answer :Cognitive needs:
knowledge, meaning, self-awareness
Quiz :Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs LEVEL 6 - √Answer :Aesthetic needs:
beauty, balance, form, etc.
Quiz :Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs LEVEL 7 - √Answer :Self-actualization:
personal growth, self-fulfillment
Quiz :Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs LEVEL 8 - √Answer :Transcendence: helping
others to self-actualize
Quiz :Stages of Physical Development
INFANCY (Birth - 2 years) - √Answer :INFANTS: hold heads up, roll over, reach
for things, sit, crawl, begin to walk, increased coordination, manipulate objects
with hands
BY AGE 2:
feed themselves with hands, jump and run awkwardly, throw a ball, pull a
zipper down, make a tower of blocks
Quiz :Stages of Physical Development
,EARLY CHILDHOOD (2 - 6 years) - √Answer :TODDLERS: love to run, hop,
tumble, play, swing, jigsaw puzzles, string beads, fine motor skills begin
developing
BY AGE 4: print name, eats with utensils, dress and undress self
Quiz :Stages of Physical Development
MIDDLE CHILDHOOD (6 - 10 years) - √Answer :slow, steady weight gain, speed
and coordination improve, begin organized sports
BY AGE 10: improved writing skills, engages in organized sports
Quiz :Stages of Physical Development
ADOLESCENCE (10 - 18 years) - √Answer :weight and heigh increase, girls
typically begin puberty before boys
BY LATE ADOLESCENCE:
boys are typically taller and more muscular than girls of the same age, girls'
physical growth slows, boys may grow into early adulthood
Quiz :Piaget's Stages of Cognitive Development
STAGE 1 - √Answer :SENSIORIMOTOR
- Birth to 2 years
- Babies = 5 senses and gross motor skills. Objective permeance by the end of
the stage
Quiz :Piaget's Stages of Cognitive Development
STAGE 2 - √Answer :PREOPERATIONAL
- 2 to 7 years
- Pre = Preschoolers = illogical, egocentric
Quiz :Piaget's Stages of Cognitive Development
STAGE 3 - √Answer :CONCRETE OPERATIONAL
- 7 to 11 years
- Grade Schoolers = Factual. They like concrete hands-on activities
Quiz :Piaget's Stages of Cognitive Development
STAGE 4 - √Answer :FORMAL OPERATIONAL
- 11 years and older
- Think abstractly and use hypotheses
, Quiz :The Basic Principles of Piaget's Theory - √Answer :- Assimilation: New
information comes in and it is the same/similar to previous information. You
just add to your scheme. The s in assimilation stands for the same.
- Accommodation: New information comes in and is different than previous
schemes. You have to change your scheme. The c in accommodation stands for
change.
Quiz :MKO (Vygotsky) - √Answer :More Knowledgeable Other (MKO) -
According to Vygotsky we learn through socialization with a More
Knowledgeable Other (an adult, older child, or more knowledgeable peer).
Quiz :Zone of Proximal Development (Vygotsky) - √Answer :Zone of Proximal
Development - The just right place to teach a child. Not too hard, not too easy.
They need a little support (scaffolding) from the teacher. Think of first and
second grade reading groups - these groups are placing the students in their
zone of proximal development.
Quiz :Scaffolding (Vygotsky) - √Answer :Scaffolding - Supporting the students in
their learning. Asking leading questions, providing hints, clues, without directly
giving students the answer.
Quiz :3 Types of Speech (Vygotsky) - √Answer :1. Social Speech - When we talk
to others
2. Private Speech - When we talk out loud to ourselves. This occurs between
ages 3-7. A child cannot speak quietly inside his/her head.
3. Silent Inner Speech - When we talk inside our head. No one can hear our
private inner thoughts.
Quiz :Erickson's Stages of Psychosocial Development
TRUST VS. MISTRUST - √Answer :(birth to 1 year) - Learning that a care giver
will meet the baby's needs
Quiz :Erickson's Stages of Psychosocial Development
AUTONOMY VS. SHAME AND DOUBT - √Answer :(1 to 3 years) - The me do
stage - Pick this choice when the child insists on doing something in the
scenario.
Quiz :Erickson's Stages of Psychosocial Development