Test Bank for Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology, 7th Edition by Ronald L. Eisenberg
62 views 1 purchase
Module
Pathology
Institution
Pathology
Test Bank for Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology, 7th Edition 7e by Ronald L. Eisenberg, Nancy M. Johnson.
Full Chapters test bank are included - Chap 1 to 12 (Complete)
1. Introduction to Pathology
2. Specialized Imaging Techniques
3. Respiratory System
4. Skeletal System
5. Gastrointe...
1. A disease process caused by physicians or their treatment is:
a. idiopathic.
b. iatrogenic.
c. neoplasia.
d. community acquired.
ANS: b
A disease process caused by physicians or their treatment is iatrogenic.
PTS: 1
2. A basic reaction of the body to some form of injury is a:
a. disease process.
b. pathology.
c. study of diseases.
d. idiopathic process.
ANS: a
A disease is the pattern of the body's response to some form of injury.
PTS: 1
3.What term is used to denote a disease in which the underlying cause is
unknown?
a. Idiopathic
b. Antietiologic
c. Iatrogenic
d. Nosocomial
ANS: a
Idiopathic diseases are those with an unknown, or as of yet unidentified,
cause.
PTS: 1
,4.Alterations of cell growth, specifically an abnormal proliferation of
cells, is called:
a. hyperplasia.
b. dysplasia.
c. neoplasia.
d. aplasia.
ANS: c
Alterations in cell growth lead to the development of neoplasms
(tumors).
PTS: 1
5. The initial response of body tissues to local injury is:
a. infection.
b. ischemia.
c. edema.
d. inflammation.
ANS: d
Inflammation is the initial response of body tissues to local injury.
PTS: 1
6. Heat and redness associated with inflammation is produced by:
a. hyperemia.
b. scar tissue.
c. hyperplasia.
d. infarction.
ANS: a
Hyperemia produces the heat and redness associated with inflammation.
PTS: 1
7. In an injury, the destroyed tissue is replaced with:
a. granulomatous inflammation.
,b. granulation tissue.
c. phagocytes.
d. pyogens.
ANS: b
A fibrous scar replaces the area of destroyed tissue with granulation
tissue. Granulation tissue refers to a combination of young, developing
capillaries and actively proliferating fibroblasts, which produce
connective tissue fibers (collagen) that replace the dead tissue.
PTS: 1
8.Of the five clinical signs of acute inflammation, the medical term for
swelling is:
a. edema.
b. tumor.
c. calor.
d. dolor.
ANS: b
The five clinical signs of acute inflammation are rubor (redness), calor
(heat), tumor (swelling), dolor (pain), and loss of function.
PTS: 1
9. Some bacterial organisms produce substances that cause damage to
the tissue and incite the inflammatory process known as:
a. toxoids.
b. pyogens.
c. toxins.
d. abscesses.
ANS: c
Some bacterial organisms (such as staphylococci and streptococci)
produce toxins that damage the tissues and incite an inflammatory
response.
PTS: 1
, 10.Chronic inflammation in a localized area, which often has
centralized necrosis, is called:
a. an exudate.
b. a granuloma.
c. an abscess.
d. hyperplasia.
ANS: b
A granuloma is a localized area of chronic inflammation, often with
central necrosis.
PTS: 1
11. In acute inflammation, the localized heat and redness are a result of
the:
a. migration of circulating white blood cells.
b. increased blood flow and vascular permeability.
c. regeneration of normal parenchymal cells.
d. enzymatic digestion of dead cells.
ANS: b
The localized heat and redness result from increased blood flow in the
microcirculation at the site of injury.
PTS: 1
12. In pyogenic infections, the body responds by producing a thick,
yellow fluid called:
a. bacteria.
b. pus.
c. edema.
d. a scar.
ANS: b
The presence of pyogenic bacteria leads to the production of a thick,
yellow fluid called pus, which contains dead white blood cells,
inflammatory exudates, and bacteria.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller StepsSol. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £23.15. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
