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lecture 13 corporation tax 3

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Explain the significance of tax-adjusted losses Describe the reliefs available for trading losses and give effect to the optimum loss relief claims Describe relief for non-trading losses capital losses Define a group for the purposes of group loss relief Identify the claimant and surren...

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  • August 19, 2023
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  • 2023/2024
  • Lecture notes
  • Richard jones
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ACC3140 Taxation

Unit 13 Losses and Groups

OBJECTIVES

 Explain the significance of tax-adjusted losses
 Describe the reliefs available for trading losses
 Give effect to the optimum loss relief claims
 Describe relief for non-trading losses
 Explain the relief for capital losses



TAX ADJUSTED LOSSES

 If adjusting the profit or loss in the income statement produces a negative amount, that is a tax
adjusted trading loss.
 Change it to NIL and continue with other income, chargeable gains and Gift Aid
 Consider relief for trading losses

ADJUSTED LOSS: EXAMPLE

A Ltd has profit before tax of £30,000. Included in that amount is rental income of £45,000. There are no
other tax sensitive items.

Profit before tax 30,000

Less: rental income (45,000)

Adjusted loss (15,000)



Trading income NIL

Rental income 45,000

PCTCT* 45,000

*before loss relief



LOSS RELIEF

1. Carry forward
Current period set off against total profits
2. One year carry back against total profits, extended temporarily to three years
3. Terminal loss relief

, CARRY FORWARD OF TRADING LOSSES

 A trading loss incurred on or after 1 April 2017 may be carried forward and set against total
profits of later periods
 A trading loss incurred before 1 April 2017 may only be carried forward and set against future
trading profits of same trade
 For both types of losses, a company may stipulate the amount of loss relief to be given in a later
period
 There is no need to relieve the loss at the earliest opportunity



RESTRICTION ON LOSSES CARRIED FORWARD

 There is no restriction on the set-off of losses brought forward if profits do not exceed £5m
 However if profits exceed £5m, only half of the excess will be available to absorb losses brought
forward.
 This restriction applies irrespective of when the losses were incurred.
Before April




After April

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