PDHPE HSC; CORE 2 Factors Affecting Performance with Questions and Answers
23 views 1 purchase
Module
PDHPE HSC; CORE 2 Factors Affecting Performance
Institution
PDHPE HSC; CORE 2 Factors Affecting Performance
PDHPE HSC; CORE 2 Factors Affecting Performance with
Questions and Answers
SIQ: How does training affect performance? - answerEnergy systems
Types of training and training methods
Principles of Training
Physiological adaptations in response to training
SDP: what are the 3 energy systems? - an...
,Lactic acid system - source of fuel - answercarbohydrates and glycogen
Lactic acid system - efficiency - answerFast, 1:2, anaerobic glycolysis
Lactic acid system - duration - answer10 secs - 4 mins (intensity dependent)
Lactic acid system - cause of fatigue - answerLactic Acid build up, 'burn' (H+ ion build up acidosis
in working muscle)
Lactic acid system - by products - answerLactate
Lactic acid system - recovery rate - answer30 mins - 2 hours, lactate removal.
If insufficient oxygen is available to the working muscles, the pyruvate binds to pH-decreasing
hydrogen atoms, forming lactate --> transported to the liver to be metabolised and converted back
into glycogen.
Lactic acid system - activities - answer800m run, 200m swim
What is anaerobic glycolysis? - answerGlycogen --> glucose --> glucose broken down --> releases
energy for ATP resynthesis of 2 ATP + by product pyruvate.
Aerobic system - source of fuel - answercarbohydrates( when intensity increases towards and
above 70% of max HR), fat (when at rest), protein (in extreme cases when both other stores are
depleted)
Aerobic system - efficiency - answerSlow, 1:36, when using fat as the fuel, yield is even greater,
>400 ATP (however this requires excessive oxygen, so usually used at rest)
, Aerobic system - duration - answer2-6 hours
It takes at least 60 seconds for aerobic glycolysis to start providing energy, as the increased O2
demand has to be delivered via the cardiovascular system
Aerobic system - cause of fatigue - answerGlycogen and carbohydrate depletion
Neuromuscular and mental fatigue
Aerobic system - by products - answerCO2, H2O and heat
Aerobic system - recovery rate - answerHours to days (intensity dependent), replenish fuel stores -
athletes must eat adequate amounts of food to replenish stored. Eat 50-100g of carbohydrates
within 30 mins of ex.
Aerobic system - activities - answerMarathons, Triathlons, long distance swimming
SDP: Types of training - answerAerobic
Anaerobic
Strength
Flexibility
Types of aerobic training - answercontinuous
fartlek
circuit
interval
What does continuous training involve? - answerAn extended, predominantly steady-state
training session that lasts no less than 15-20 minutes. Used by lower level athletes and racing
endurance sports like rowing, cycling, distance running and swimming
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller TESTSOURCE. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £12.63. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
