100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Evaluate the view that the President, not Congress, dominates foreign policy £5.48   Add to cart

Other

Evaluate the view that the President, not Congress, dominates foreign policy

 5 views  0 purchase

An A* Edexcel A Level Politics essay plan on whether the President dominates Congress in foreign policy Contains 3 arguments with 3 corresponding counter-arguments

Preview 1 out of 1  pages

  • October 17, 2023
  • 1
  • 2023/2024
  • Other
  • Unknown
All documents for this subject (27)
avatar-seller
oliverdawson
Role and power of Presidents in foreign policy X powers of Congress



C-in-C powers – President

 Libya – ignored Congressional dissent
 Bin Laden – no approval
 Soleimani – no approval
 Clinton Yugoslavia
 Trump dropped MOAB bomb

 Power of the purse e.g. cut funding for Vietnam War
 War Powers Resolution and AUMF Authorisation for use of Military Force constricts actions
 Denied Obama bombing of Assad in form of no giving AUMF
 Congressional investigations e.g. Benghazi embassy



Soft power – President

 Executive agreements
o NAFTA, Paris Climate Accords
 Treaties
o Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, New START



 NAFTA is a congressional-executive agreement
 Treaties have 2/3 supermajority
o TPP and Kyoto never ratified
 Executive agreements can be undone
o Paris Climate Accords



Appointment powers – President

 Lloyd Austin – Defence Sec – Afghanistan
 Anthony Blinken – Ukraine
 Scott Pruit – head of EPA
 Rex Tillerson – met with Putin and Lavrov, Mike Pompeo – three summits of Trump and Kim
Jong Un



 Have to be confirmed by Senate
o Jim Mattis resigns as Defence Sec, Trump announces Dep Sec Patrick Shanahan,
withdraws after allegations of domestic abuse
 Oversight hearings
o Hilary Clinton Benghazi
o Anthony Blinken Senate Foreign Relations Committee on Ukraine

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller oliverdawson. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for £5.48. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

75759 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy revision notes and other study material for 14 years now

Start selling
£5.48
  • (0)
  Add to cart