1) Chemical bonding –
a. Uses electrons that are closest to the nucleus of the atoms bonding
b. Always uses electrons from only of the atoms involved
c. Uses all the electrons in all atoms involved d.
Uses the valence electrons of all the atoms involved
2) Which of the following would have the most dramatic effect in changing the reaction rate?
a. Decreasing the temperature by two-fold
b. Increasing the pressure by two-fold c.
Decreasing the activation energy by three-fold d. Decreasing the concentration of
reactants by two-fold
3) Group one in the periodic table has valence electrons and is reactive than Group two. a.
Zero; more
b. Zero;
less c. One;
less
d. One; more
4) Enzymes are created from amino acid chains. As such, what might prevent the action of an enzyme?
a. A pH close to 7
b. A high temperature
c. The lack of hydrogen ions in solution
d. A lack of ATP in the cell
5) If a scientists want to determine the rate at which an enzyme works, what could he or she
measure?
a. The rate at which the enzyme is degraded
b. The rate at which the product disappears
c. The rate at which the reactants disappear d. The rate at which the products appears
6) The rate of a chemical reaction depends on all of the following except
, a. Surface area
b. Temperature
c. Presence of
catalysts d. Amount of
mass lost
7) Which of the answer choices provided best defines the following statement?
For a given mass and constant temperature, an inverse relationship exists between the volume
and pressure of a gas?
a. Boyle’s Law
b. Ideal Gas Law
c. Charles’ Law
d. Stefan-Boltzmann Law
8) Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
are similar in a. Integral membrane proteins in the plasma membrane having which of the
following?
b. Presence of a nucleus
c. Membrane-bound organelles
d. Protein-studded DNA
9) Blood cells that are responsible for transportation of oxygen are called
a. Leukocytes
b. Thrombocyte
s c. Erythrocytes d.
Plasma cells
10) What is another name for the Adam’s Apple?
a. Vocal box
b. Thyroid cartilage
c. Cricoid cartilage
d. Hyoid bone
11) When exhaling, the diaphragm
a. Relaxes
b. Contracts
c. Moves down and in
d. Stays in the same position
, 12)Which of the following correctly lists the cellular hierarchy from the simplest to most complex
structure?
a. Tissue, cell, organ, organ system, organism
b. Organism, organ system, organ, tissue, cell
c. Organ system, organism, organ, tissue, cell d. Cell, tissue, organ, organ system,
organism
13) If a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, what will happen to the cell?
a. It does not affect the cell
b. It will swill
c. It will stay the
d. It will shrink
same
Hypertonic solution is a solution with a higher particle concentration and lower water content outside the
cell. Water moves from the cell to the solution, losing water and shrinking.
14) What is the longest phase of the cell cycle?
a. Cytokinesi s
b.
Interphase
c. Metaphase
d. Mitosis
15) B = alleles for brown eyes; g = alleles for green eyes
B g
B Bg Bg g
Bg gg
What word describes the allele for green eyes?
a. Heterozygous
b. Dominan t c.
Recessive
d. Homozygous
i. Recessive alleles are represented by lower case letters
16) What is the possibility that the offspring produces will have brown eyes? a. 100% b. 25%
, c. 75%
d. 50%
17) What are groups of cells that perform the same function?
a. Molecules
b. Organs
c. Plastid s d.
Tissues
18) When does the nuclear division of somatic cells take place during cellular
respiration? a. Mitosis
b. Interphase
c. Meiosis
d. Cytokinesis
i. Nuclear division of somatic cells takes place during mitosis
19) Which group of major parts and
organs a. Lymphatic system, spleen, tonsils, thymus, and bone make up the immune
system? marrow
b. Nose, trachea, bronchial tubes, lungs, alveolus, and diaphragm
c. Brain, spinal cord, and nerve cells
d. Heart, veins, arteries, and capillaries
20) What is the role of ribosomes?
a. Waste
b. Make
removal proteins
c. Storage
d. Transport
21) Which of the following is an example of a tissue?
a. Mamma
l b. Xylem
c. Liver
d. Hamstring
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