ATI PEDS CMS ACTUAL EXAM ALL QUESTIONS AND WELL ELABORATED ANSWERS 2023 -2024 UPDATE ALREADY A GRADED WITH EXPERT FEEDBACK|BRAND NEW!!{REVISED} A nurse is planning care for an adolescent following repair of Meckel Diverticulum. Which of the following actions sh ould the nurse include in the plan of care? a. Administer total parenteral nutrition b. Initiate long term antibiotic therapy c. Maintain an Ng tube for decompression d. Teach the client about ostomy care - ANSWER - C A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a preschool -age child who has acute acetylsalicylic acid poisoning. Which of the following should the nurse expect? a. polyuria b. neck vein distension c. jaundice d. hyperpyrexia - ANSWER - D A nurse is preparing to apply lidocaine and prilocaine cream to a child prior to the insertion of an IV catheter. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? a. Wash the site with alcohol prior to applying the cream b. Gently rub the cr eam into the skin (never) c. Apply the cream 1 hr. before the procedure d. Avoid removing the cream prior to the procedure. - ANSWER - C A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a 24 -month -old child who has acute lymphocytic leukemia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? a. initiate bleeding precautions b. place the child in knee -chest position c. Apply viscous lidocai ne to the oral mucosa d. Obtain a rectal temperature every 4 hours - ANSWER - A A nurse is creating a plan of care for an adolescent who has muscular dystrophy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan? a. Avoid influence and pneumococcal vaccines for 24 months b. Initiate a referral for chest physiotherapy every 4 hr. c. Recommend the adolescent use a wheelchair to prevent stress the lower extremities d. Encourage the adolescent to perform incentive spirometry to maint ain lung capacity - ANSWER - D A nurse is teaching the parent of a school -age child about bicycle safety. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching? a. Your child should walk the bicycle through intersections b. your ch ild's feet should be three to six inches off the ground when Seated on the bicycle c. you should try to keep the bicycle at least three feet from the curb while riding in the street d. your child should ride the bicycle against the flow of traffic - ANSW ER- A A nurse is preparing to administer ondansetron 0.15 mg/kg IV to child who is receiving chemotherapy and weighs 29.4 kg. Available is ondansetron 4 mg/2 mL solution. How many mL should the nurse administer? - ANSWER - 2.2 A nurse is preparing to admi nister immunizations to a 3 -month -old infant. Which of the following is an appropriate action for the nurse to take to deliver atraumatic care? a. Provide a pacifier coated with an oral sucrose prior to injections b. Inject the immunizations into the del toid muscle c. Use as 20 -gauge needle for injections d. Apply eutectic mixture of local anesthetics cream immediately before the injections - ANSWER - A A nurse at an inpatient facility is planning care for a child who has autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care? a. Vary daily routines when providing care for the child b. Keep the televi sion on in the child's room for background noise c. Keep staff visits with the child brief d. Place the child in a semiprivate room. - ANSWER - C A nurse is caring for a 2 -month -old infant who has heart failure and is receiving furosemide. Which of the f ollowing findings is the nurse's priority? a. heart rate 162/min b. negative doll's eye reflex. c. Sunken anterior fontanel d. potassium 5.1MEq/L - ANSWER - A or d
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