CFRN Practice Test Updated 2023 /210 Questions
With Verified Answers
Quiz :Which of the following is the MOST commonly injured organ in the
abdominal cavity?
A. Pancreas
B. Spleen
C. Liver
D. Kidneys - Answer :B. Spleen
Quiz :Liver injuries will cause pain in the right upper quadrant along with right
shoulder pain as blood accumulates around the diaphragm. The pain in the
right shoulder is called:
A. Gourd's sign
B. Kehr's sign
C. Vagal's sign
D. Hobb's sign - Answer :B. Kehr's sign
Quiz :The phrenic nerve that arises from cervical vertebrae 3, 4, and 5 controls
the _______.
A. Liver
B. Diaphragm
C. Stomach
D. Pancreas - Answer :B. Diaphragm
Quiz :The _______ is the largest solid organ in the human body.
A. Brain
B. Pancreas
C. Spleen
D. Liver - Answer :D. Liver
Quiz :A root cause of esophageal varices is/are:
,A. Mallory-Weiss syndrome
B. Reactive gastritis
C. Cirrhosis
D. Peptic ulcers - Answer :C. Cirrhosis
Quiz :The most common cause of lower GI bleeding is:
A. Ulcerative colitis
B. Diverticulosis
C. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
D. Angiodysplasia - Answer :B. Diverticulosis
Quiz :The appearance of dark, tarry blood in the stool is known as:
A. Hematemesis
B. Melena
C. Hematochezia
D. Crohn's disease - Answer :B. Melena
Quiz :The most common cause of pancreatitis is:
A. Gallstones
B. Alcohol abuse
C. Hypercalcemia
D. Tumors - Answer :A. Gallstones
Quiz :Development of peripheral edema, ascites, and pulmonary edema in the
patient with liver failure is a result of a decreased production of:
A. Bilirubin
B. Aspartate amniotransferase
C. Albumin
D. Creatinine - Answer :C. Albumin
,Quiz :Fulminant hepatic failure is most commonly caused by:
A. Alcohol abuse
B. Idiosyncratic drug reactions
C. Hepatitis
D. Acetaminophen toxicity - Answer :D. Acetaminophen toxicity
Quiz :In young children, the narrowest part of the trachea is the:
A. Vallecula
B. Cricoid ring
C. Epiglottis
D. Hyoid - Answer :B. Cricoid ring
Quiz :In a child, it may be normal for the liver and spleen to:
A. Be enlarged
B. Bleed easily
C. Be palpated below the costal margin
D. Push up against the diaphragm, causing decreased vital capacity -
Answer :C. Be palpated below the costal margin
Quiz :In infants, the minimum expected urine output is:
A. 1 mL/kg/hr.
B. 2 mL/kg/hr.
C. 3 mL/kg/hr.
D. 4 mL/kg/hr. - Answer :B. 2 mL/kg/hr
Quiz :Which of the following is a major factor that makes children susceptible
to hypothermia?
A. The inability to shiver
B. Fewer glycogen stores
C. A larger proportion of body fat
, D. All of the above - Answer :A. The inability to shiver
Quiz :All pediatric assessments should begin with forming a general
impression using the Pediatric:
A. Trauma score
B. Assessment triangle
C. Perfusion score
D. Faces scale - Answer :B. Assessment triangle
Quiz :Due to the relatively large tongue of a child in proportion to his or her
mouth, successful intubation requires: proper blade size, proper positioning,
and proper:
A. Suctioning
B. Sedation
C. Sweeping of the tongue
D. Cricoid pressure - Answer :C. Sweeping of the tongue
Quiz :Physical assessment of a child's cardiovascular system begins with:
A. Observing the child's general appearance and level of consciousness
B. Checking the child's central pulse rate
C. Feeling the child's skin temperature
D. Placing the child on a cardiac monitor - Answer :A. Observing the child's
general appearance and level of consciousness
Quiz :An increase in _______ is the chief compensatory mechanism in children
to increase end-organ perfusion and to maintain blood pressure.
A. Heart rate
B. Stroke volume
C. Contractility
D. Peripheral vasoconstriction - Answer :A. Heart rate
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller HELLENAH. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £7.70. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.