This document is a summary of the ATPL subject General Navigation. You can use it as an easy way to get started, a refresher for your theory or a quick way to check if you know the essential parts of the subjects short before your exam. I made the summary while i was studying for my ATPL theory, i...
Section 1 – Basics of navigation
The earth ............................................................................... 2
Magnetism, Directions and Distances .........................................3
Latitude, Longitude and Distances .............................................. 5
Rhumb lines and great circles ..................................................... 5
Speed and Velocity… ................................................................ 6
Triangle of Velocity ................................................................... 6
Section 2 – Navigation Computer
Use of the wind side ................................................................... 7
Use of the calculator side ........................................................... 8
Solar System… ...................................................................... 8
Time… ................................................................................... 9
, Chapter 1 - The Earth
Shape of the Earth
-Perfect = Spherical
-Actual = Ellipsoid (Oval)
WGS-84 = World Geodetic System
-Reference Ellipsoid
-Horizontal / Vertical datum
-Coordinate system
The Geoid
-Imaginary = global mean sea level
-Wavy surface -> only influenced by gravity and centrifugal force
Dimensions Earth
-Circumference = 40000 km
-Equator -> pole = 10000 km
Rotation Earth
-NP = anti-clockwise
-SP = clockwise
-Direction of rotation = facing east
Great circles
-Shortest distance between 2 points
-Radio waves -> Travel great circles
-Cuts the centre of the earth
-All other circles = small circles
Parallels / Meridians
-Parallel = Small circles parallel to equator
-Meridian = Half of great circle (Anti meridian)
*zero meridian = Greenwich meridian
Rhumb lines (RL)
-Parallels of latitude
-Crosses meridians at a constant angle
Latitude (N or S)
-Height of the parallel
-Equator = 0°, Poles = 90°
-Geocentric = Angle between line point on surface to centre
-Geodetic (Geographic) = To line normal to meridian
2
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller larsgerritsen1. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £4.71. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
